Spanish Test Double Object Pronoun

What do indirect objects answer?

To whom or for whom

What are the pronouns for IOP?

Me, te, nos, os, le, les

What happens if there is an indirect object in a sentence?

You must include a pronoun

Dar

To give

Enviar/mandar

To send

Comparar

To buy

Vender

To sell

Decir

To say/tell

Escribir

To write

Regalar

To gift

Enseñar

To teach/show

Mostrar

To show

Escuchar

To listen

Explicar

To explain

Leer

To read

Pagar

To pay

Traer

To bring

Llevar

To take

Prestar

To lend/borrow

Preparar

To prepare

Presentar

To show/introduce

What verbs need an indirect object?

Dar, enviar/mandar, decir, regalar, enseñar, mostrar, explicar, prestar, and presentar

What happens when you have a conjugated verb followed by another verb in the infinitive or present progressive?

The IOP can go before the conjugated verb or be attached to the infinitive/present participle

Te voy a hablar - voy a hablarte

Nos estan viendo - estan viendonos

What do you need to add if you attach the IOP to the present participle?

An accent mark on the third vowel

How do you make an IOP negative?

Add no before IOP

Use a double negative while answering a question

What does a direct object pronoun (DOP) answer?

Who or what?

What are the DOPs?

Me, nos, te, os, lo/la, los/las

What happens when a sentence has a IOP and a DOP?

The IOP goes first and then the DOP

They become inseparable

La camarera me lo muestra.

What do you do if you have le/les as your IOP and lo/la/los/las as your DOP?

Change le/les to se

What do you add when attaching an IOP and DOP to the end of an infinitive/present participle?

When attaching Indirect Object Pronouns (IOP) and Direct Object Pronouns (DOP) to the end of infinitives and present participles in Spanish, you must add a written accent mark

La hora a la que salieron

The time they left

El lugar al que fueron

The place they went

La actitud del camarero

The food each person ordered

La calidad de la comida

The quality of the food

Usa verbos en el pretérito y pronombres de objeto directo

Use verbs in the preterite tense and direct object pronouns

What does the verb reflect in a double pronoun sentence?

Conjugate it to match the subject

Héctor y Lorena (they) nos las traen

When would you keep the first part of: La mamá de Carlos nos prepara hamburguesas?

You include the "first part" (the subject/noun like "La mamá de Carlos") ONLY if it was in the original sentence and you're NOT shortening the sentence completely

La mamá de Carlos se las prepara.

Article for postales

Las

What is the format for the sentences?

Full sentence:

Subject + (iop) + direct object pronoun + verb

What if al/a+person are together?

If you see al / a + person, it is usually indirect object

DONT BRING IT TO THE FRONT

Le pidieron comida al camarero

➡️ Se la pidieron

What can go before the IOP?

ONLY the subject (who does the action)

El dueño...

➡️ El dueño se la compró