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microbe
a living organism that requires a microscope to be seen
what is the size of microbial cells
range from mm down to 0.2 micrometers
what do microbes consist of
majority are single celled
and its genome has the capacity to reproduce its own kind
what domain are microbes in
members are in all three domains- bacteria, archaea, and eukarya
contributions of carl woese
archaea as a new kingdom of life
Phylogenetic taxonomy of 16S ribosomal RNA- how one species relates to another
RNA world hypothesis
what is a genome
total genetic information contained in an organism’s chromosomal DNA
fred sanger
developed the first method of DNA sequencing to sequence large genomes
what and when was the first genome sequence?
in 1995 of the bacterium Haemophilus influenza
metagenome
The collection of sequences taken directly from the environment