linear relationships

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10 Terms

1
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What does 'm' signify in the equation y=mx+b?

'm' represents the slope of the line, indicating the rate of change of y with respect to x.

2
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What does 'b' symbolize in the equation y=mx+b?

'b' represents the y-intercept, which is the value of y when x equals zero.

3
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How can you identify if a relationship is linear using y=mx+b?

If the graph of the relationship is a straight line, then it is a linear relationship and can be expressed in the form y=mx+b.

4
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What are natural numbers?

Natural numbers are the set of positive integers starting from 1, typically used for counting (1, 2, 3, …).

5
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What are whole numbers?

Whole numbers include all natural numbers and the number 0 (0, 1, 2, 3, …).

6
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What are integers?

Integers encompass all whole numbers and their negative counterparts (…, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, …).

7
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What are rational numbers?

Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as a fraction or quotient of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. This includes integers, whole numbers, and natural numbers.

8
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How are natural numbers related to whole numbers?

Natural numbers are a subset of whole numbers; every natural number is a whole number, but not all whole numbers are natural numbers since whole numbers include 0.

9
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How are whole numbers related to integers?

Whole numbers are a subset of integers; all whole numbers are integers, but integers also include negative integers.

10
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How are integers related to rational numbers?

Integers are a subset of rational numbers since every integer can be expressed as a fraction (e.g., 5 can be expressed as 5/1).