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he gave the idea that of wave motion of electron
Erwin Rudolf Schrodinger
He formulated the shordinger equation
Erwin Rudolf Schrodinger
In which electrons are treated as moving with wave like motion in 3D space around the nucleus
Schrodinger equation
The solution of Schrodinger equation gave a set of numerical values called the
quantum numbers
explained the arrangement and movement of electrons, spectral lines of polyelectronic atoms and gave an acceptable model of an atom
Quantum Numbers
The 4 Quantum Numbers
An Electrons Address
it specifies the main energy level or orbit, it tells you the shell.
Principal Quantum Numbers
The bigger the number
The farther from the nucleus which means higher energy
values are n = 1,2,3,4
Principal Quantum Numbers
the 4 quantum numbers
Principal
Azimuthal
Magnetic
Spin
It gives you the information about the sub energy level or orbital. It tells you the shape of the orbital
Azimuthal Quantum Numbers
comes from the electrons angular momentum which is basically how an electron behaves when it moves around the nucleus as a wave
Azimuthal
these are the spatial orientations of an orbital, basically which direction the room is facing
Magnetic Quantum Number
The values are -l to +l
Magnetic Quantum Numbers
this is the spin of the electron, like whether its spinning clockwise or counter clockwise
Spin Quantum Number
Each orbital can hold _ electrons and they must have opposite spins
2 electrons
The values for this quantum number are : ½ and -1/2
Spin Quantum Numbers