SCIENCE - matter ,, physical properties

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25 Terms

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matter

is anything occupies space and has mass

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solid

particles are so compact that they make definite shape

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gas

particles move freely because they are farther away from each other

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liquid

particles are close together but not so rigid as that of solids. ________ do not have a definite shape and take the shape of the container

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mass

is the amount of matter in a substance. it refers to how heavy the substance is.

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volume

refers to the size of an object

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density

some objects take up the same pace but differ in mass, is how compact a matter is.

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malleability

is the ability of a material to be pounded into sheets without breaking

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conductivity

is the ability to transmit heat and electricity

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absorbency

is the ability to take in liquid

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ductility

is the ability to be stretched

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absorbency

the ability to take in liquid

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heat conductivity/thermal conductivity

is the property of a material that describes how well it transfers heat

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electrical conductivity

is measure of a materials ability to conduct an electrical current

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acidity

the characteristics of a substance to react with metals, bases, and acid

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flammability

is the ability of a substance to ignite or catch fire easily

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combustibility

ability to burn

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toxicity

refers to how much a substance may harm an organism

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oxidation

refers to the reaction of a substance when exposed to air

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solubility

the ability to dissolve into a liquid

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reactivity

is the ability of a substance to react when combined with acids, bases, and oxygen

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texture

how a certain curface feels like

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hardness

the ability of an object to resist being scratched

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weight

varies according to the pull o gravity

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newton

the weight of an object is measured in _________