socrates

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11 Terms

1
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Socrates

“An unexamined life if not worth living.”

2
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Know thyself

The highest form of human excellence is to question oneself and others

3
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“live but die inside”

Essentially, the worst thing that can happen to anyone is to______.

As a result, to save our souls for the afterlife, we must be fully aware of who we are and the virtues

that come with it.

4
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“Self if synonymous with the soul”

Every human possesses an immortal soul the survived the physical body

5
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Two Realms

physical and ideal

6
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Physical

changeable, transient, and imperfect

7
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Ideal

unchanging, eternal, and immortal

8
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Knowledge and Belief

o He went on to say that many people believe things that are not true. As a result, Socrates

distinguished between knowledge and belief.

o The former is always and universally true, whereas the latter is only true under certain

condition

9
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Introspection

The soul strives for wisdom and perfection and reason is the soul’s tool to achieve this exalted state.

10
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thinking and willing

According to the philosophers, Socrates may define soul as the ______ and _____ subject.

11
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the soul is the person’s true self

“To think and will is the essence of the human person”