Contact and Non contact Forces

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11 Terms

1

Define what a force is.


A force is a push or pull, that acts on an object, due to its interaction with another object

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2

What is force measured in?


Newtons (N)

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3

Is force a vector or scalar quantity? why?

A force is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction

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4

What are the 2 different types of forces?


contact forces and non-contact forces.

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5

What is a contact force?

When two objects have to be physically touching in order for a force to act

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6

What is a non-contact force?


When two objects do not need to be touching in order for a force to act

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7

What are the 4 main contact forces?


  • Friction

  • Tension

  • Normal contact force

  • Air resistance

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8

What are the 3 main non-contact forces?


  • Gravitational force

  • Magnetic force

  • Electrostatic force

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9

Why is air resistance classed as a contact force?


Because air resistance happens due to the physical contact (collisions) between an object and air particles

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10

What are interaction pairs?


Interaction pairs are pairs of forces that are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction, they act on two interacting objects

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11

What 2 planets are examples of interaction pairs and are attracted to each other due to gravitational force?


Earth and Moon

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