Oral Final Chem 1A

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90 Terms

1
<p>What are these?</p>

What are these?

Sigma* 2pi MO (antibonding) (top) & sigma 2p MO (bonding)

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2
<p>Are these the same or isomers?</p>

Are these the same or isomers?

The same

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3

What additional information provides a periodic table over a list of elements?

  • Atomic number & symbols

  • Periods and groups

  • Element categories

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4
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

The beta plus decay of Magnesium

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5
<p>What are these?</p>

What are these?

Functional groups

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6
<p>What is this showing?</p>

What is this showing?

The difference between the behavior of metals and ionic solids under force

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7
<p>Which one is more stable?</p>

Which one is more stable?

HCN (left)

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8
<p>What is the mass spectrum of?</p>

What is the mass spectrum of?

Appears to be CH3

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9
<p>What are these?</p>

What are these?

2s orbitals

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10
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

A visual representation of atomic orbitals

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11

How does the atomic mass relate to the isotope mass?

Atomic mass is an average of isotopic masses while isotopic mass is a single isotope mass

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12
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

A carboxylic acid

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13
<p>What is this? </p>

What is this?

It is anthracene and the formula is C14H10

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14
<p>What are the bond lengths?</p>

What are the bond lengths?

154pm, 134pm, 120pm (The c-c is the longest while the triple bond is the shortest)

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15
<p>Which molecule contains a carbon-oxygen double bond?</p>

Which molecule contains a carbon-oxygen double bond?

Option B

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16
<p>Which radiation corresponds to each arrow?</p>

Which radiation corresponds to each arrow?

1) Alpha Ray, 2) Beta Ray, 3) Gamma Ray, 4)Neutron Ray

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17
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Ethanol and has formula of C2H6O

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18
<p>What is this the mass spectrum of?</p>

What is this the mass spectrum of?

C2H4

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19
<p>What are these?</p>

What are these?

Different variations or depictions of Pyrene

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20
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Conformational changes to the molecule, likely butane (C4H10)

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21

What are the quantum numbers?

Principal Quantum Number, angular momentum quantum number, magnetic quantum number, spin quantum number

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22
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Three representations of a FCC (face-centered-cubic) crystal structure

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23
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

A cathode ray tube (discovery of the electron)

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24
<p>What is happening here?</p>

What is happening here?

Two NH3 (Ammonia) molecules are interacting via a hydrogen bond

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25
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Crystal structures of diamond and graphite which are two allotropes of Carbon

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26
<p>What is happening here?</p>

What is happening here?

This image shows the hydration of two ions in water and how they dissolve

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27
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

This is the Born-Haber cycle for the formation of Lithium Fluoride

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28
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

This is a nuclear beta decay equation

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29
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

This is a carbonyl group, to be more specific acetone

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30
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

A 3D ball and stick model of nitromethane (CH3NO2)

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31
<p>What is this the mass spectrum of?</p>

What is this the mass spectrum of?

CH4 (Methane)

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32
<p>What is this kind of bond called?</p>

What is this kind of bond called?

A coordinated covalent bond

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33
<p>Compare these two molecules</p>

Compare these two molecules

The right molecule is polar while the left molecule is nonpolar. The right molecule has a dipole dipole bond

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34
<p>What is shown here?</p>

What is shown here?

Resonance structures of benzene

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35

What can you tell me about an electron?

Electrons have a negative charge, they orbit the nucleus, they are responsible for chemical bonding and reactions

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36
<p>What is in the blue box?</p>

What is in the blue box?

Equilibrium bond distance

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37
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

The structural formula of 1,3 butadiene

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38
<p>What is this the mass spectrum of?</p>

What is this the mass spectrum of?

Most likely C2H6

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39
<p>Which orbital is this?</p>

Which orbital is this?

This is a dxy orbital

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40
<p>What are the blue boxes labeling?</p>

What are the blue boxes labeling?

The positively charged plate and the negatively charged plate

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41
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

This is a phase diagram

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42
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

A prefix chart; mono, di, tri, tetra, penta, hexa, hepta, octa, Nona, deca

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43
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

The structural formula of formaldehyde

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44
<p>Which are the condensed phases?</p>

Which are the condensed phases?

The right is the most, middle less, left least so it is the right two which are the condensed phases

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45

What did Becquerel find?

Some materials produce invisible radiation, consisting of charged particles

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46
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

A molecular orbital diagram, sigma, 2s, sigma asterisk, sigma, pi, 2p, pi asterisk, sigma asterisk

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47

What are brass, bronze, and pewter?

Metal Alloys

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48

What types of radiation are there?

Alpha, beta, gamma, neutron

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49
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

It is an f-xyz orbital

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50
<p>What is this the structure of?</p>

What is this the structure of?

Silicone Dioxide

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51
<p>What are the blue boxes?</p>

What are the blue boxes?

The alpha ray emitter, gold foil, beam of alpha particles, fluorescent screen

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52
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

[PO4]3-

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53
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Isopropyl alcohol

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54
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

To prepare a molar solution, dissolve a precise mass of solute in a solvent and dilute it to a specific volume in a volumetric flask, ensuring thorough mixing.

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55
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

An electromagnetic wave and a molecule

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56
<p>What is this showing </p>

What is this showing

Molecular Geometries

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57

How big is the nucleus compared to an atom?

The nucleus is 100,000 times smaller than the atom

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58

VO2 with Roman numerals?

Vanadium IV Oxide

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59
<p>What is this the mass spectrum of?</p>

What is this the mass spectrum of?

Probably C2H6

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60
<p>What is this showing?</p>

What is this showing?

The Lewis Structure and 3 Dimensional shapes of Water, Ammonia, and Carbon Tetrachloride

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61

What can you tell me about shielding of the nucleus?

Inner-shell electrons shield outer-shell electrons from the full positive charge of the nucleus.

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62

What’s the electron configuration of Fluorine?

1s² 2s² 2p^5

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63
<p>What is happening?</p>

What is happening?

Both have the same formal charges with differing Lewis Structures

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64
<p>What is happening here?</p>

What is happening here?

This is a visual representation of like dissolves like

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65
<p>What is happening here?</p>

What is happening here?

This graph depicts the relationship between electronegativity difference and percent ionic character in chemical bonds.

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66

What information does VSEPR provide over just Lewis structures?

VSEPR theory provides the three-dimensional shape of a molecule, which Lewis structures do not.

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67
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

The crystal structure of a diamond crystal lattice

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68

What is volume percentage?

Volume Percentage = (Volume of Solute / Volume of Solution) x 100%

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69
<p>Which is Ethylene Glycol?</p>

Which is Ethylene Glycol?

Options C & D

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70

What are Isotopes?

Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons.

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71
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

This is the chemical structure of Uranium Hexafluoride

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72
<p>What is happening here?</p>

What is happening here?

The insect is using the concept of hydrophobicity and surface tension to walk on water

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73
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Molecular Orbital Diagram; sigma, sigma asterisk etc

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74
<p>What is this? </p>

What is this?

The chemical structure of a nitrate ion (NO3) 1-

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75

What is an Alpha particle?

An alpha particle is a positively charged particle consisting of two protons and two neutrons, equivalent to a helium nucleus.

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76
<p>What are these? </p>

What are these?

Electron Configurations for Carbon and the first one is accurate

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77
<p>What are the blue box labels?</p>

What are the blue box labels?

Region of electric and magnetic fields, photographic plate, 20 amu & 22 amu

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78
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Standard notation for a nuclide

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79

What additional information does Valence Shell theory provide over VSEPR?

Valence Bond Theory provides an explanation of how bonds form through atomic orbital overlap and hybridization, unlike VSEPR, which only predicts molecular geometry.

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80
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

The Emission and Absorption of Hydrogen

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81

What can you tell me about the isotopes of Hydrogen?

There are three isotopes; Protium, Deuterium, & Tritium

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82
<p>What is shown here? </p>

What is shown here?

A graph showing the direction relationship between the boiling point and molar mass of Alkanes

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83

What is Molarity?

Molarity is the concentration of a solution, expressed as moles of solute per liter of solution.

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84
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

A ball & stick model of propylene glycol (C3H8O2)

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85
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

This is a Carbonate Ion represented as [CO3] 2-

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86
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Molecular Orbital diagram of Ethylene (C2H4). Bottom box is pi and top box says two lobes of one pi bond

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87
<p>What is this showing here?</p>

What is this showing here?

The periodic table arranged by s,p,d,f blocks

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88
<p>What is happening here?</p>

What is happening here?

This image depicts the molecular geometry and bonding in phosphorus pentachloride. Blue box bottom says one cl 3p orbital and top box says one of five sp3d orbitals

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89
<p>What is this?</p>

What is this?

Appears to be the mass spectrum of C2H2

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90
<p>What is happening here?</p>

What is happening here?

This image shows a comparison of two different types of solutions at both a macroscopic and microscopic level.

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