Sexual Reproduction in Humans

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30 Terms

1
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This is the process in which new organisms are created by combining the genetic information from two individual of different sexes.

Sexual Reproduction

2
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This is a biological process of producing young ones or offspring, which are identical to their parents.

Reproduction

3
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This type of reproduction involves the fusion of gametes from two parents.

Sexual Reproduction

4
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This type of reproduction is a biological process where a single organism produces offspring without the diffusion of gametes.

Asexual Reproduction

5
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This contains the genetic information for inherited traits.

Chromosomes

6
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Where is chromosomes found?

DNA

7
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What does DNA stands for?

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

8
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These are molecules that contain the biological information that makes a species unique.

DNA

9
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Each individual have how many chromosomes?

46 chromosomes

10
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This contains 23 chromosomes from parents.

Haploid

11
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This contains 46 chromosomes.

Diploid

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This part is the center of chromosomes.

Centromere

13
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The short arms of chromosomes.

P-arm

14
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This is the long arms of the chromosomes.

Q-arm

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The identical halves of the chromosomes.

Chromatids

16
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The non-coding repetitive dna sequence.

Telomere

17
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Sperm cells are commonly referred to as?

Spermatozoa

18
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This is the smallest cell in the male body.

Sperm cells

19
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What are the two types of gametes?

Sperm cells and egg cells

20
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Sperm cells are produced in the testes through a process called?

Spermatogenesis

21
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Egg cells are also known as?

Ova

22
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Egg cells are produced in the ovaries in the process called?

Oogenesis

23
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This is the largest cell in the female body.

Egg cells

24
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Egg cells stays in the ovary for how many week/s?

1 week

25
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This is the union of sperm cells and egg cells.

Fertilization

26
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Testis is also called as?

Testicle

27
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Testicle is a pair of oval-shaped organs masked in a pouch called the _____.

Scrotum

28
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They are responsible for the production of sperms and the male hormone testosterone.

Testicle

29
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It is a ductless reproductive gland, which functions by producing a female sex hormone and also involved in producing and storing the ovum or the egg cell.

Ovary

30
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What do you call to the female sex hormone that the ovary produce?

Estrogen