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What is ecological succession?

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23 Terms

1

What is ecological succession?

The process of ecological change in an ecosystem where one community is replaced by another community over time

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2

Primary succession

Formation of a new ecosystem

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3

Secondary succession

Recovery of an old ecosystem

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4

Where does primary succession occur

In an area that has not been previously occupied

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5

Pioneer species

The first organisms to grow in a new environment

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6

Primary succession pioneers

Lichens and mosses,

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7

What happens to pioneer species over time

Organisms decompose and release nutrients to form a layer of soil that larger complex plants can grow in

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8

What happens once enough soil has been generated

It can retain nutrients, small plants, flowers, ferns, and shrubs

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9

What is a climax community

A mature and stable community of plants and animals

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10

what is secondary succession

When an area that was previously occupied by a living organism immunity was destroyed by a disturbance and begins to success

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11

secondary succession cont

And establish community is destroyed by soil is still intact. Therefore, it takes less time than primary succession

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12

What are the pioneer species for secondary succession?

Weed and grass

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13

Why does secondary succession tend to occur more quickly than primary

Because you don’t have to make soil from scratch and secondary succession like in primary

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14

Building a brand new ecosystem in scratch no soil

Primary succession definition

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15

Baking cookies from scratch with flour, butter, sugar, etc.

Primary succession analogy

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16

Volcano erupts or glacier melts

Primary succession example

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17

Mosses and lichens because they can make soil

Primary succession pioneer species

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18

Mature and stable climax community

Primary succession results

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19

Recovering a previously existing ecosystem after disturbance soil intact

Secondary succession, definition

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20

Baking cookies with premade dough

Secondary succession analogy

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21

Forest fire, hurricane farming

Secondary succession sample

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22

Weeds and grasses maybe some awesome lichens but soil is there

Pioneer species secondary succession

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23

Mature and stable, climax, community

Secondary succession results

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