cardiovascular. fill in the blanks

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Last updated 6:24 AM on 2/6/26
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32 Terms

1
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Pulmonary veins carry oxygen-rich blood.

True

2
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The right side of the heart carries oxygen-poor blood.

True

3
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An EKG measures the electrical activity of the heart.

True

4
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Measured by hematocrit:

Erythrocytes

5
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Not true cells because they are fragments:

Thrombocytes

6
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Lifespan of 1-3 days:

Leukocytes

7
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45% of blood volume:

Erythrocytes

8
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Includes neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, basophils:

Leukocytes

9
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Involved in hemostasis:

Thrombocytes

10
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Production of red blood cells:

Erythropoiesis

11
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Blood loop to and from body tissues:

Systemic circulation

12
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In incompatible transfusions, antibodies bind to foreign antigens.

True

13
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Vessels carrying blood from heart to lungs:

Pulmonary arteries

14
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Vessel carrying deoxygenated blood from lower body to right atrium:

Inferior vena cava

15
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Vessels carrying oxygenated blood from lungs to left atrium:

Pulmonary veins

16
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Chamber pumping oxygenated blood into aorta:

Left ventricle

17
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Chamber pumping blood to right ventricle:

Right atrium

18
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Chamber receiving oxygenated blood from pulmonary veins:

Left atrium

19
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Chamber receiving blood from SVC and IVC:

Right atrium

20
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Large vessel carrying blood from heart to body:

Aorta

21
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Valve from left atrium to left ventricle:

Mitral (bicuspid) valve

22
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Valve from right ventricle to pulmonary artery:

Pulmonary semilunar valve

23
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Wall separating right and left sides of heart:

Septum

24
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Pacemaker of the heart:

Sinoatrial (SA) node

25
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Also known as the bundle of His:

Atrioventricular (AV) bundle

26
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Carry impulses through ventricles causing contraction:

Purkinje fibers

27
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Causes delay allowing atria to empty:

Atrioventricular (AV) node

28
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Generates electrical impulses every 60-100 seconds:

Sinoatrial (SA) node

29
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Located between atria and ventricles:

Atrioventricular (AV) node

30
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Long cells spreading through ventricular muscle:

Purkinje fibers

31
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Triggers atria to contract:

Sinoatrial (SA) node

32
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