Gene expression and regulation unit 6
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16 Terms
what is dna made of. (PBSN)
phosphate group, base sugar, and nitrgogenus bases
Nitrogenus bases
Adinine,Thymine,
Cytosine,Guanine
Review image
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nucleotides are made of
phosphate groups,nitrogenus bases,base sugars
monomer of nucleic acids
nucleotide
What does a sugar phsophate backbone
Provides structure and stability to base pairs
5´prime
begins with phosphate group
3`prime
begins with base sugar
dna polymerase III are workers
fundamental enzyme that synthesizes DNA molecules by adding new nucleotides to a growing DNA strand
origin the process of DNA replication begins, involving the unwinding of the DNA
transcription is the synthesis of
DNA TO RNA
Trnascription produces
messenger RNA (mrna). utcg
3 types or RNA
mRNA. messenger
rRNA ribosomal
tRNA transfer
what does mrna do
mRNA is the messenger that tells the cell how to build a protein.
plasmids are
genetic structure in a cell that can replicate independently of the chromosomes
ends of the fragments are called
sticky ends
Note 
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