PARASITES - PRACTICAL PART

All from Species list og fra klassen

Protozoa (3) of large and small Ruminants

Eimeria (Zuernii, bovis) – large ru, small intestine

Eimeria (parva, ovina, intricata) - small ru, Small intestine

Cryptosporidium parvum – small intestine

Trichomonas foetus B – reproductive organs, Giardia dudenalis, bovis

Trematoda (4) of Large and small ruminants

Fasciola hepatica, gigantica - liver

Fascioloides magna - liver

Dicrocoelium dendriticum - liver

Paramphistomum cervi – rumen

Cestoda (1) of small and Large ruminants

Monieza benedeni - Large Ru

Moniezia Expansa - Small Ru

Nematoda of Small and Large Ru

Small ru:

• Dictyocaulus filaria - Lungs

• Muellerius capillaris - Lungs

• Cystocaulus ocreatus - Lungs

• Protostrongylus rufescens - Lungs

• Marshallagia marshalli - abomasum

• Trichostrongylus axei - abomasum, SI

• strongyloides papillosus - SI

• capillaria bovis - SI

• Nematodirus spathiger - SI

• Oesophagostomum venulosum - Large intestine

• Trichuris Ovis - Large intestine

Large Ru:

• Dictyocaulus viviparus - Lungs

• Strongyloides papillosus - SI

• Nematodirus Helvetianus - SI

• toxocara vitulorum - SI, calf

• capillara bovis - SI

• Trichostrongylus axei - abomasum, SI

• ostertagia ostertagi - abomasum

• Marshallagia marshalli - abomasum

• Trichuris globulosa - LI

• Oesophagostomum Radiatum - LI

• Bunostomum Phlebotomum - LI

Ectoparasites of small and large ruminants

Small Ru:

• Ixodes Ricinus (only sheep) – hard tick

• Hypoderma diana - flies

• Oestrus ovis - flies

• Linognatus ovilus – sucking lice

• Dalmalina (caprae, ovis) – chewing lice

• Sarcoptes scabei var. ovis – burrowing mite

• Psoroptes ovis – nun-burrowing mite

Large Ru:

• Ixodes richinus – hard tick

• Hypoderma (bovis, lineatum) – flies
  Tabanus bovis – flies
  Dalmalina bovis – chewing lice

• Linognathus vituli – sucking lice

• Haematopinus eurysternus – sucking lice

• Sarcoptes scabei var. bovis – burrowing mite
  Demodex bovis – burrowing mite

• Chorioptes bovis – non-burrowing mite

Protozoa (2) of horse

Eimeria leuckarti

Cryptosporidium parvum – RARE

Trematoda (3) of horse

Fasciola hepatica

Dicrocoelium dendriticum

Schistosoma (japonicum, nasalis, spindale)

Cestoda (2) of horse

Anoplocephala (magna, perfoliate)

Paranplocephala mamillana

Nematoda (6) of horse

Strongyloides westeri

Trichostrongylus axei – stomach

Parascaris equorum – small intestine

Strongylus (LI)

• L: vulgaris, edentatus, equinus

• S: cyathostomum, cylicocyclus

Oxyuris equi – large intestine

Dictiocaulus arnfieldi – lungs

Ectoparasites (8) of horse

• Haemephysialis spp. – hard tick

• Ixodes richinus – hard tick

• Dermacentor spp. – hard tick

• demodex equi

• Dalmalinia equi (Norway) – chewing lice

• Haematopinus asini – sucking lice

Protozoa (3) of pigs

Eimera (Debliecki, Neodebliecki, Poliata, Spinosa, Suis, Scabra)

Cystoisospora suis

Cryptosporidium suis/parvum

Trematoda of pigs

• Fasciola hepatica – RARE

• Fasciolopsis buski - liver

• Dicrocoelium dendriticum - RARE

• Schistosoma (japonicum, nasalis, spindale)

Cestoda of pigs

• Taenia solium

• Taenia hydatigenea

• Taenia multiceps

• Echinococcus granulosus

Kun IH her..

Nematoda of pigs

• Strongyloides ransomi – small intestine

• Ascaris suum – small intestine

• Oesophagosomum dentatum – large intestine

• Trichuris suis – large intestine

• Stephanurus dentatum (kidney)

• Hyostrongylus rubidus - stomach

• Metastrongylus (apri, salmi, podendotectus) - lung

Acantocephala of pigs

Macracanthorhynchus hyrudinaceus – small intestine

Ectoparasites of pigs

Demodex phylloides

Sarcoptes scabei - suis

Haematopinus suis

Protozoa – small intestine of Carnivores

• Eimeria (Canis, cati) – RARE

• Giardia (intestinalis, canis, cati)

• Cryptosporidium (canis, felis)

• Cystoisospora (canis, felis, revolta)

• Sacrocystis (bovicanis, bovifelis)

• Toxoplasma gondii

• Neospora caninum

• Babesia canis, felis

Trematoda of Carnivores

• Alaria (alata, canis) – small intestine

• Metagonimus yokogawi – small intestine

• Heterophyes Heterophyes – small intestine

• Schistosoma japonicum – mesenteric vessels

• Opistorchis (tenuicollis, felineus, sinensis) – bile ducts

• Paragonimus (westermani, kellicotti) - lung

• Echinochasmus Perfoliatus - intestine

Cestoda (5) – small intestines in carnivores

Taenia

• Serialis (coenurus serialis)

• Multiceps (coenurus cerebralis)

• Pisiformis (cysticercus pisiformis)

• Hydatigenea (cysticercus tenuicollis)

• Ovis (cysticercus ovis)

• Taeniaformis (cysticercus fasciolaris)

• cervi (cysticercus cervi)

Mesocestoides lineatus

Echinococcus (granulosa, multiocularis)

Diphyllobotrium latum

Diphylidium caninum

Nematoda (11) of carnivores

• Crenosoma vulpis – lung

• Capillaria (aerophile, plica, hepatica) – lung, urinary bladder, liver

• Dirofilaria (immitis, repens) – heart, subcutis

• Angiostrongylus abstrusus - heart

• Angiostrongylus vasorum - heart

• Ancylostoma (caninum, duodenale) – small intestine

• Toxocara (canis, cati) – small intestine

• Toxascara leonina – small intestine

• Strongyloides stercoralis – small intestine

• Trichuris vulpis – large intestine

Ectoparasites in Carnivores

• Ixodes ricinus – hard ticks

• Dermacentor (marginatus, reticulatus) – hard ticks

• Demodex canis – burrowing mite

• Sarcoptes scabei var. canis/cati – burrowing mite

• Cheyletiella (blakei, yasguri) – non-burrowing mite

• Trichodectes canis – biting lice

• Ctenocephalises (canis, felis) – flea

Protozoa (4) of Poultry

• Trichomonas gallinae (Tetratrichomonas ansertis, gallinarum, anatis) – small intestine

• Cryptosporidium (bailey meleagridis, galli) – small intestine

• Eimeria – small intestine

  • Acervulina (duodenum, jejenum)

  • Precox (duodenum, jejenum)

  • Maxima (jejenum)

  • Necatrix (jejenum)

  • Mitis (jejenum, ileum)

  • Tenella (cecum)

  • Brunetti (ileum, cecum, rectum)

  • Anseris (goose, duck)

  • Nosense (goose, duck)

  • Columbae (pigeon)

  • Phasani (pheasant)

  • Meleagridia (turkey)

  • Truncata (kidney)

• Histomonas meleagridis - cecum

Trematoda (4) of poultry

• Prosthogonimus (ovatus, cutaneus) – bursa fabrici, oviduct

• Bilharziella polonica - blood (waterfowl)

• Echinostoma revoltum – large intestine, rectum (waterfowl + chickens)

• Plagiorchis arcuatus (esp. waterfowl)

Cestoda (6) – small intestines of Poultry

• Diphyllobotrium (dendriticum, latum)

• Davainea proglottina

• Choanataenia infundibulum (E)

• Hymenolepis (lanceolata, carioca)

• Ligula intestinalis

• Raillietina (ransomi, tetragona) (E)

Nematodes of poultry

• Syngamus trachea – trachea (E)

• Cyathostoma bronchiolitis – trachea

• Capillaria anatis – crop (E)

• Amidostomum anseris – crop (E)

• Ascardidia (galli, columbae, dissimlis) – small intestine (E)

• Trichostrongylus tenuis – small intestine (E)

• Heterakis (gallinarum, dispar) - LI

Acantocephala (2) – small intestine of poultry

Filicolis anatis
Polymorphius (magnus, minutus)

Ectoparasites (5) of poultry

• Argas – soft tick

  • Reflexus (pigeon)

  • Persicus (chicken)

• Cnemidocoptes (mutans, gallinae) – chewing mite

• Dermanyssus gallinae (between mite and tick)

• Menopon gallinae - Biting mite amblycera

• Menacanthus stramineus – Biting mite amblycera

Protozoa (2) – small intestine of rabbits/hares

• Eimeria (E)

  • Europea (hare)

  • Hungerica

  • Leporis

  • Intestinalis

  • Piriformis

  • Magna

  • Stiedai - liver

• Encephalitozoon cuniculi (parasitic fungi)

But also. entamoebe caniculi, sarcocystis caniculi, toxoplasma gandii (can act as IH)

Trematoda (3) of rabbits/hares

• Fasciola hepatica - liver

• Dicrocoelium dendriticum - liver

• Schistosoma japonicum - blood

Cestoda (2) – small intestine of rabbit/hare

• Cittotaenia (stenoides, denticulate, pectinate, variabilis)

• Taenia/coenurus serialis

• Andrya cuniculi

Nematoda (5) of hares/rabbits

• Protostrongylus pulmonis - lungs

• Strongyloides papillosus – small intestine

• Trichostrongylus (retortaeformis, colubriformis) – small intestine (E)

• Passalarus ambigus – large intestine (E)

• Trichuris leporis – large intestine (E)

• Graphidium strigosum

Ectoparasites (3) of hares/rabbits

Cheyletiella parasitivorax – mite (non-burrowing)

Psoroptes cuniculi – mite (non-burrowing)

Otobius lagophilus – soft tick

Protozoa (5) – small intestine of rodents

• Eimeria (falciformis, contorta, ratti) (E)

• Cryptosporidium (muris, parvum)

• Giardia (muris, microti)

• Cystoisospora ratti

• Trichomonas muris

Trematoda (2) - liver of Rodents

Fasciola hepatica
Dicrocoelium dendriticum

Cestoda (1) – small intestine of Rodents

Hymenolepsis (nana, dimunata, microstoma) (E)

Echinococcus Multilocularis

Nematoda (6) in Rodents

Strongyloides ratti – small intestine
Capillaria hepatica - liver
Aspicularis tetratera – large intestine – pinworm (E)
Syphacia muris, obvelata – large intestine – pinworm (E)
Heterakis spumosa – large intestine (E)
Trichuris muris – large intestine

Acantocephala (1) – small intestine in Rodents

Monilliformis monilliformis

Ectoparasites in Rodents

Dermacentor spp – hard tick
Ixodes spp – hard tick
Polyplax (spinulosa, sinulosa) – lice