Eyes G protein chain

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6 Terms

1
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Step 1

Retinal absorbs light and changes shape. Visual pigment activates

2
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Step 2

Visual pigment activates transduction (g protein)

3
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Step 3

Transduction activates phosphodiesterase

4
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Step 4

PDE converts cGMP to GMP, causing cGMP levels to fall

5
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Step 5

As cGMP levels fall, cGMP-gated cation channels close, resulting in hyperpolarization

6
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In the dark

cGMP-gated channels open, resulting in depolarization