Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance

This set of flashcards covers essential vocabulary and key concepts related to fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance.

Fluid balance

The management of the amount of water in the body to maintain health.

Electrolyte balance

The maintenance of stable levels of electrically charged minerals in the body fluids.

Acid-base balance

The regulation of pH levels in the body to ensure they remain within a narrow range.

Common imbalances

Disruptions in fluid, electrolytes, or acid-base status that can affect health.

Underlying causes of imbalances

Factors that lead to disturbances in fluid, electrolyte, or acid-base homeostasis.

Assessment priorities

Key focus areas in evaluating patients with imbalances to inform treatment.