Theology Final Multiple Choice

THL 110 with Ted Dedon

The primary social unit according to the catholic social teaching is what?

Family

Martin Luther taught that we are justified by what?

Faith alone

Society of Jesus were the...

a. front line of the counterreformation

b. started in 1540

c. expected to go anywhere in the world

d. restored in 1814

e. all of the above

All of the above

The fourth vow of the Jesuits was to whom?

The Pope, regarding mission

What is the council of Florence about?

a. Pentarchy

b. Papal primacy

c. Reunion of Greeks and Latins

d. Filioque

e. Claim of the Greeks as

f. all of the above

All of the above

The model of infallibility affirmed at the first Vatican council was?

Infallibility Excathedra

Following fall of Constantinople, which national empire claimed to be the third roman empire?

Moscow, Russia

Dominium usually pertains to?

a. economy

b. lordship

c. ownership

d. rulership

e. all of the above

All of the above

What are principles of catholic social teaching?

a. Care for creation

b. Solidarity

c. Human dignity

d. Dignity of work

e. All of the above

All of the above

Humans according to the catholic social teaching are primarily what kind of animal?

Social animals

What was the council of Trent about?

a. Condemn doctrines of Lutheranism

b. Affirms the scripture as coequal to tradition

c. Moderated practices of indulgences

d. Affirms seven sacraments

e. all of the above

All of the above

The two standards according to the Jesuits were?

Christ and Lucifer

The index of forbidden groups included subjects from?

a. Enlightenment

b. Liberals

c. Nationalist

d. Communists

e. Fascists

f. all of the above

All of the above

Thomas Aquinas, following Aristotle, believed usury, charging of interest of loans, was?

a. Exceedingly unnatural

b. Exceedingly Natural

c. Moral and unjustified

d. Immoral and justified

Exceedingly unnatural; because all social hierarchies must represent/reflect the natural inequalities, so those who use usury are parasites or vampires

One of the central concerns of Martin Luther's 95 thesis was?

a. Role of general council and church governments

b. Role of Germany as a nation state

c. Role of the protestant tradition against the Catholic tradition

d. Sale of indulgences

Sale of indulgences

To Calvinists, one sign of election was?

Shown through wealth generated by work in the world

The concept of the universal mission most usually included these two things?

Religion and roman civilization

The treaty of Nerchihsk was negotiated by Jesuits by both sides (China and Russia) written in Latin. Why?

Jesuits as a neutral party were able to write and write in Russian, Mandarin, and Latin

What did the oath of supremacy (English crown over pope) and later oaths to loyalty in England affirm?

To england and the church of england

What was the gunpowder plot?

Plot by Catholics to blow up parliament and king James

In the constitution of the Carolinas, how did John Locke specifically counter the papacy's teachings on slavery?

He argued Christians who were black could be enslaved, he changed it to be about race rather than religion

What constitutes liberalism according to Pope Gregory XVI?

Liberalism is based on the separation of powers and religion indifferentism

John Locke favored religion toleration for all Christians except for?

Roman Catholics, because of the Pope

True or False: The bourgeoise in France were part of the third estate before the French revolution?

True

Emmanuel Joseph said that the third estate was?

All of the above

The first Vatican council took place during?

All of the above

Joseph de Maistre said...

a. Revolution breeds revolution

b. A sovereign is necessary to

c. The pope is the only infallible

d. all of the above

All of the above

How did Charles Morris have integral nationalism depart from Catholic traditionalism?

It did, as it reduced the model of an infallible sovereign to a national dictator

Americanism taught as a heresy was said to be?

All of the above

After centuries of hostility, why did many major mid-20th century catholic and political leaders find common ground in this breath period?

All of the above

The papal encyclical against Nazism taught?

All of the above

The ecumenical movement played a role in facilitating Vatican II how?

By already facilitating ecumenical dialogues and becoming institutionalized

Meeting of Pope Paul 6 in 1964, was the first time the bishops of Rome and Constantinople has met since when?

Council of Florence, 1438 (500 years!)

Meeting of Pope Francis and Patriarch of Moscow in 2018 was the first time since?

It was the first time ever

What determines the legitimacy of governments according to Vatican II?

Human Rights

True or False: The Papacy taught that dictatorship, not considered monarchy, is better than democracy after the Vatican I?

False

Aggornimento means what?

Updating of tradition

Pacem in Terris was addressed to who?

The whole world, all people of good will, not just Catholics

Why is ecumenical engagement harder between Catholics evangelicals than Catholics and orthodox?

Apostolic succession

Document of Human Fraternity is between what two groups?

Muslims and Catholics

Following reformers translated the bible into their vernacular languages?

a. Martin Luther

b. Yon Huess

c. John Calvin

d. All of the above

e. Everyone except for John Calvin

Everyone except for John Calvin

Labor and capital according to Rerum Novarum are...

a. Intention because nobody wants to work

b. Intention because the working class is oppression by definition

c. Intention but can be brought together to unity by recognizing rights and duties

d. No intention to reflect the natural inequalities

Intention but can be brought together to unity by recognizing rights and duties

George Washington as commander in chief in 1775, banned Guy Faux celebrations. Why?

a. Wanted to seek common ground with Catholics

b. Needlessly offensive

c. Burning of pope was childless and rediculous

d. All of the above

All of the above

Pope Benedict XVI, following the global financial collapse supported...

Family of nations through a world of political authority