UCSP 1.4-1.5

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9 Terms

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Disability

is a term that refers to the interaction of an individual's health condition with environmental factors that cause difficulties or hindrances in performing activities and interacting with others.

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Handicap

Disadvantage for a given individual that limits or prevents the fulfillment of a role that is normal.

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Exceptionality

is a concept that describes how an individual's specific abilities and functioning-physical, intellectual, or behavioral are different from the established average or typical qualities.

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The concept of non-exceptionality

is only used to differentiate between those with exceptionalities and those without exceptionalities.

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Nationality

is a person's belonging or membership to a specific nation or nation -state.

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jus sanguinis

(translated as "right of blood") determines the nationality and citizenship by the parent's nationality."

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jus soli

(translated as "right of soil"), one's nationality is determined by the territory or land in which the he or she is born or is according to birthplace

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Naturalization

is the legal process of acquiring citizenship and nationality from a different state.

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labels

members use _____ to describe the different types of exceptionalities.