PNB practical 1 part 2 (lab 4)

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44 Terms

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ilium

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ischium

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pubis

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pubic symphysis

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acetabulum

socket for head of femur

<p>socket for head of femur</p>
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os coxae

pelvic girdle

<p>pelvic girdle</p>
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pelvis

ossa coxae + sacrum + coccyx

- know male and female pelvis

<p>ossa coxae + sacrum + coccyx</p><p>- know male and female pelvis</p>
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femur

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head of femur

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greater trochanter

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lesser trochanter

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lateral condyle

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medial condyle

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Patella

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tibia

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medial malleolus

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fibula

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lateral malleolus

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tarsals

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calcaneus

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metatarsal

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phalanges (foot)

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rectus abdominus

flexes lumber portion of vertebral column

<p>flexes lumber portion of vertebral column</p>
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external oblique

unilateral: lateral flexion of the vertebral column; rotation of vertebral column to opposite side

bilateral: flexes vertebral column and compresses abdominal wall

<p>unilateral: lateral flexion of the vertebral column; rotation of vertebral column to opposite side</p><p>bilateral: flexes vertebral column and compresses abdominal wall</p>
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internal oblique

Unilateral: Lateral flexion of the vertebral column; rotation of vertebral column to the same side.

Bilateral: flexes vertebral column and compresses abdominal wall

<p>Unilateral: Lateral flexion of the vertebral column; rotation of vertebral column to the same side.</p><p>Bilateral: flexes vertebral column and compresses abdominal wall</p>
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transverse abdominus

unilateral: lateral flexion of the vertebral column

bilateral: flexes vertebral column and compresses

<p>unilateral: lateral flexion of the vertebral column</p><p>bilateral: flexes vertebral column and compresses</p>
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gluteus maximus

adducts, extension, and lateral rotation of hip (femur)

<p>adducts, extension, and lateral rotation of hip (femur)</p>
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gluteus medius

abducts and medially rotates hip (femur); stabilize pelvis

<p>abducts and medially rotates hip (femur); stabilize pelvis</p>
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gluteus minimus

abduction and medial rotation of hip

<p>abduction and medial rotation of hip</p>
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Psoas major (deep)

flexes hip (femur)

<p>flexes hip (femur)</p>
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sartorius

flexes, abducts, and laterally rotates hip; flexes knee

<p>flexes, abducts, and laterally rotates hip; flexes knee</p>
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adductor (deep) A. longus

adduction of hip

<p>adduction of hip</p>
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adductor A. magnus

adduction of hip

<p>adduction of hip</p>
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Gracilis

adducts hip; flexes knee

<p>adducts hip; flexes knee</p>
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rectus femoris

flexes hip (femur); extends knee

<p>flexes hip (femur); extends knee</p>
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vastus medialis

extends knee

<p>extends knee</p>
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vastus lateralis

extends knee

<p>extends knee</p>
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vastus intermedius

extends knee

<p>extends knee</p>
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semimembranosus

extends hip (femur); flexes knee

<p>extends hip (femur); flexes knee</p>
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semitendinosus

extends hip (femur); flexes knee

<p>extends hip (femur); flexes knee</p>
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bicep femoris

long head: extends and laterally rotates hip (femur); flexes knee

short head: flexes knee

<p>long head: extends and laterally rotates hip (femur); flexes knee</p><p>short head: flexes knee</p>
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tibialis anterior

dorsiflexion and inversion of ankle (foot)

<p>dorsiflexion and inversion of ankle (foot)</p>
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gastrocnemius

plantar flexes ankle (foot); flexes knee

<p>plantar flexes ankle (foot); flexes knee</p>
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soleus

plantar flexes ankle (foot); stabilizes leg when standing

<p>plantar flexes ankle (foot); stabilizes leg when standing</p>