ww2 unit 3 Niles North highschool

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64 Terms

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dunkirk

the World War II evacuation of Allied soldiers from beaches in Dunkirk, France, in 1940 after they were trapped by the advancing German army

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poland falls

october 6 1939

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who invaded poland?

Germany

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warsaw

After defeating the Polish resistance, the German army, under orders from Hitler, systematically destroyed most of Warsaw as revenge, turning it into a pile of rubble.

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Maginot Line

A fortification built before World War II to protect France's eastern border

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Blitzkrieg

"Lighting war", typed of fast-moving warfare used by German forces against Poland in 1939 ( used to conqur poland)

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After Germany invades Poland what happends?

France and England declare war on Germany

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how fast does Poland fall?

6 weeks

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invasion of Poland CAUSE

Germany invaded Poland because Adolf Hitler wanted to take back land lost after World War I, expand German territory, and gain control of Poland's resources.

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when did Germany invade Poland?

September 1, 1939

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CONSQUNCES of the invasion of Poland?

WW2 began

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Poland was divided (Germany/Soviet Union)

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millions of people suffered

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What is Blitzkreig about?

SPEED.

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Who does Germany invade before France?

Belgium

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When does Germany invade Belgium?

May 1940

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What did they call Germany invaded Belgium?

battle for low countrys

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After Germany Invades France who is the "only hope"?

Britan

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What does England do to try and help France?

They send the British Exidternoty Force to France

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About how many people does England send to France?

400,000 people (almost entire British army)

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Why does England send so many army people to France?

To get German forces to retreat

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Does England Stop Germany?

No. The German army is unbeatable.

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Why couldant the British army beat Germany?

Blitzkerig- the british army had no idea how powerful the german army is (blitzkerig)

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when does paris fall?

june 14 1940

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who is stuck in the middle of all this?

england

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how does england get out of it?

retreat to dunkirk

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dunkirk

port in France from which 400,000 British troops were evacuated when their retreat by land was cut off by Germany in 1940

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How do the soldiers get back to England?

opperation dyamo- everyone with a boat helped

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why coudant the german army get to dunkirk?

the weather stoped them

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who was the only country standing up to hitler at the time?

england (winston churchhill)

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how does hitler get to england?

destroys their land that makes it easy to get in and take over.

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who invented the radar

england

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Germanys problem with the radar

germany doesnt know about it and they cant hide from it.

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how does england spot the german planes?

they're development of the spotlights

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does england give up dispite the bombings

no they do not surrender

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the british say this to pick themselves up?

keep buggering on

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hitlers plan to invade england that was postponed

opperation sea lion

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musolini wanted to recreate this in ww2

new Roman empire

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Italy wants to expand they’re historical empire into…..

North Africa

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Italy isn’t the best army because 

their supplies aren’t the best quality 

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musolini asks for help in North Africa from who?

Germany

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why does musolini need help in North africa?

The Brits who controlled North Africa were dominating

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why is this a problem for Germany? 

hitler is saving stuff because he wants to invade Germany 

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Hitler does not want to help Italy but he dosen’t want to

say no

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Hitler’s plan B

send a small amount of men and ROMMEL

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what was hitlers plan B crew called?

Rommel and the African corp

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What is rommel’s nickname

Desert Fox

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Why does Rommel have the nickname desert Fox?

because of all his fighting in the deserts of North Africa

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where does the force land?

Algeria 

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how does Hitlers small force preform in North Africa?

really well, Rommel pushes England all the way out of Egypt

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What does Rommel apply to the desert fighting

Blitzkreig

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what makes Rommel different than other than other generals? 

he does all the leading and fighting at the battlefeild in the desert 

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how much time do they spend fighting in the desert?

about a year

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England’s revoutinary idea

Special air service

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Special air service plan

deep long range penetration 

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tactic that montgomery copy from Rommel to use against him?

blitzkerig(Monty)

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montgomery gets a huge influx of soldiers

from the colonies/common wealth

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common wealth colinies

new Zealand, inidans, astralians, Rhodesians

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where the Africa corp retreat

back to germany and Italy

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what does the fact that England pushed back Germany and Italy prove? 

it proves Germany could be beaten 

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hitlers dream in ww2

invade Russia

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hitlers opperation to invade russia

opperation barbarosa

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what was the plan of opperation barbarosa

germany attacks from many different places

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invading Russia was very important to Hitler

to create living space for the “pure Germans (leibenstran