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Administrative staff may be ___ (SKILL) through increased automation and efficiency
deskilled: to reduce the amount of skill that is needed to do a particular job
The changes are ____ (INSIDE), and will not produce a noticeable effect
insidious: ẩn khuất bên trong
____ (BRAIN) students could understand easily what the teacher explained to them
brainy: thông minh
Once a person has attained _______(TYPE) status in the eyes of the world, it is very hard to break it.
archetypal: nguyên mẫu, không thay đổi
After the recent scandal, he faces a(n) _______ struggle to win back public support before the
next election. (HILL)
uphill: khó khăn
The figure of total group _______ exactly balances out with the total income. (GO)
outgoings: chi tiêu
His book is about Shakespeare's style without getting too involved in the _______ of
Shakespeare's language. (MINUTE)
minutiae: tiểu tiết
The religious conservatives are not _______ of the West and its values. (AMOUR)
enamoured: yêu thích
A conservation focus on preserving ecosystems not only saves large numbers of species
(including ___________(CHARISMA) species that do not receive public support) but also
preserves the support systems that maintain life
non-charismatic : kém hấp dẫn
The one thing that can be said in favour is that it sends vegans and animal rights activists
___________ (CANDLE) with rage.
incandescent (with rage): đầy giận dữ
This had all the makings of another long-running ___________ dispute, when again wider
political events quite unexpectedly overtook the controversy. (ACRID)
acrimonious : gay gắt
hydro (thủy văn học )
hydrology
reserve ( hoàn toàn, không hạn chế)
unreservedly
operate (không hoạt động)
inoperative
assemble (sự phân tách)
disassembly
assemble ( sự kết hợp)
assembly
transit (ngắn ngủi, nhất thời)
transient
wind ( dài dòng )
long - winded
wind ( hơi thở ngắn)
short-winded
The manifesto is long-winded, ___________ and often ambiguous or poorly drafted.
(REPEAT)
repetitious: involving sth that is often repeated, in a way that becomes boring
He mistrusted ravishment by charm, spiritual appeal, force, wit or other ___________.
(BLAND)
blandishments: lời a dua, nịnh hót
Apart from a few fanatics, there was a general ___________ to apply the laws directed
against them. (INCLINE)
disinclination: sự không mong muốn
Tests at the age of seven provide a ___________ against which the child's progress at school
can be measured. (MARK)
benchmark: tiêu chuẩn để đánh giá, so sánh
They were an average family living a boring life in a(n) ___________ little house in the
suburbs. (DESCRIBE)
nondescript: bình thường, không có gì nổi bật
She has written a(n) ___________ account of the modern art world. (SEE)
insightful: có ý nghĩa sâu sắc
The competition challenges students around the world to come up an innovative and
___________ business gift. (TREND)
trendsetting: khởi đầu xu hướng
Lisette came back from holiday in New York with a(n) ___________ asymmetric haircut.
(TREND)
trendy
He tends to adopt a(n) ___________ manner when talking to young women. (DESCEND)
condescending: coi thường, trịch thượng
The motive behind such words is austere rather than ___________. (SNOB)
snobbish: trịch thượng, tự cao
She was sitting apart from those who had once been her friends, her eyes ___________ and
her cheeks blazing. (DOWN)
downcast : buồn bã, chán nản
Then Alvin endured a long, ___________wait for a flight back to New York late that night.
(SPIRIT)
dispirited: nhàm chán, xuống tinh thần
Berlusconi was ___________ by Travaglio's claim that he had colluded with the Mafia.
(RAGE)
enraged: vô cùng giận dữ
They can be ___________ and hypersensitive to rejection, and their social skills are, as yet,
underdeveloped. (TOUCH)
touchy: nhạy cảm, dễ cảm thấy bị đụng chạm
Everyone was in a fairly constant state of ___________ anticipation and nervousness
throughout the tour. (EDGE)
edgy: căng thẳng
The potential for a recession across most regions of the world will have ramifications for the
prospects of expatriates in ___________ employment. (GAIN)
gainful: có lợi nhuận
In the past, the majority of women were consigned to a lifetime of ___________ and poverty.
(SERVE)
servitude: thân phận phục dịch, tôi tới
A(n) ___________ ensued at the lab, and Angeli was convicted this week of disorderly
conduct and malicious destruction of property. (ALTER)
altercation: sự tranh cã
This had all the makings of another long-running ___________ dispute, when again wider
political events quite unexpectedly overtook the controversy. (ACRID)
acrmonious: gay gắt
The ___________ of the community to the king is evident and reflects perhaps the
resentment of a dependent people. (ANIMUS)
animosity: sự thù địch
She had enjoyed the ___________ of colleagues, and the mild flirtation which often underlay
it. (COMRADE)
camaraderie: tình bằng hữu
She used her ___________ skills to get along with her remote grandfather, who provided so
little company for her grandmother. (RECONCILE)
conciliatory: hòa giải
Although a number of concessions helped ___________ minority nationalists, the most
militant remained unreconciled. (PACE)
pacify: xoa dịu
It encouraged experimenters to propose ___________ or novel approaches to problems.
(BEAT)
offbeat: khác lạ
The Qin's extremism was also its ___________ and it was soon replaced by the more enduring Han dynasty, which sought compromise with aristocratic elites and legitimation
through a revived Confucianism. (DO)
undoing: lý do thất bại
In spite of his overnight ___________ he still manages to keep his feet on the ground.
(STAR)
stardom: vị thế ngôi sao
He was a modest and ___________ man who never gave the impression that he knew all the
answers. (ASSUME)
unassuming: khiêm tốn
Barry worried that working for a woman would ___________ him in his girlfriend's eyes.
(masculine)
emasculate: làm suy yếu, làm ai đó trở nên yếu đuối
For all his reclusiveness, moreover, Mr. Salinger has none of the sage's ___________; his manner is a big and showy one, given to tours-de-force and to large emotional gestures. (FACE)
self-effacement: sự khiêm tốn
These side effects have forced researchers to seek alternative medications to ___________,
augment or delay traditional therapy. (PLANT)
supplant: thay thế
The government is facing an angry ___________ from voters over the new tax. (LASH)
backlash: phản ứng dữ dội
While parents provide a ___________ for many women in poverty, they are not always an
unproblematic source of help. (LINE)
lifeline: phao cứu sinh
Is there any news about the _______ at the central bank this morning? (HOLD)
hold-up: vụ cướp
Geogre said it was the worst film he had seen in ages, but it got an excellent _______ in the
press. I think we should go and see it. (WRITE)
write-up: bài phê bình, đánh giá trên báo
The House of Representatives approved the budget, with 52 votes in favour, 16 against and
12 _______ (ABSTAIN)
abstentions: bỏ phiếu trắng
They were enraged at the _______ of a policeman accused of murder. (ACQUIT)
acquittal: tuyên bố vô tội
The individuality, immediacy and _______ in computer games satisfy the needs from these
people. (MIMIC)
mimicry: sự bắt chước
His cartoons _______ lampooned the leading politicians of his time. (MERCY)
mercilessly: không thương tiếc
We are disappointed by her approaching this matter so _______. (AMATEUR)
amateurishly: một cách nghiệp dư
It was sheer _______ to try to drive through the mountains in that thunderstorm. (SANE)
insanity: tâm thần
He is a totally _______ person who deliberately defies all standards. (MORAL)
amoral: coi thường luân lý
The _______ nations carved up the defeated country into several parts,each taking an equal
share. (VICTORY)
victorious: chiến thắng
They have a duty to set the record straight, otherwise they are conniving at _______.
(FALSE)
falsehood: hành động sai trái
Cancer is perceived as a heterogeneous group of diseases that is characterized by _______
patterns of gene expression. (ERR)
aberrant: khác thường
She did not reply, but sat with crimson cheeks and _______ eyes. (CAST)
downcast: buồn bã
I've been hearing about your _______ reputation for a long time, and greatly respect you.
(BLEMISH)
unblemished: không tì vết
The national orchestra gave a(n) _______ performance of classical music. (ELECTRIC)
electrifying: hào hứng, thú vị
The law is vulnerable to being manipulated or abused to serve injustice, and vulture lawyers
simply rape the law and prostitute justice to serve the _______ and guilty for profit. (SCRUPLE)
unscrupulous: gian xảo
While such mentalistic constructions may sound _______ at first sight, they are justified in
three ways. (PLAUDIT)
implausible: không thuyết phục, không hợp lý
If you are a reckless, unrestrained and emotionally _______ person, you are more likely to
lose your future. (IMPEL)
impulsive: bốc đồng
Emmanuel suffered a(n) _______ two weeks later and was taken to the hospital shackled and
handcuffed. (CARRY)
miscarriage: sẩy thai
There was an embarrassing silence after her _______ remark but she was able to laugh it off.
(DISCERN)
indiscreet: bừa bãi, không cẩn thận
His lack of qualifications was taken as a sign of a(n) _______ youth. (SPEND)
misspent: sai lầm
Psychologists are dealing with the problem of _______ adolescence and " juvenile delinquency ". (ADJUST)
maladjusted
After the Soviet Union _______ in 1991, the protests escalated into war. (INTEGRATE)
disintegrated: tan rã
The _______ happened in thick fog and caused a seven-mile tailback on the motorway.
(PILE)
pile-up
I had a(n) _______ time reading your latest article about the Western moron who cheated on
his Chinese wife and subsequently got himself pretty roughed up by her paid muscle. (WRACK)
nerve-wracking: căng thẳng đầu óc
We had to listen to another of his _______ stories of his days as a soldier. (TERMINATE)
interminable: dài lê thê, buồn tẻ
There is a(n) _______ resemblance between this reasoning and that which had earlier led
John Dalton to an atomic theory of chemistry. (CAN)
uncanny: bất thường
The scan shown here indicates _______ metabolism and blood flow in the brain's emotional
center. (FUNCTION)
dysfunctional: rối loạn chức năng
The children were _______ at the thought of going to the seaside on holiday. (JOY)
overjoyed
Alvin met the genial master poet Langston Hughes, who became a lifelong friend and
_______. (CONFIDE)
confidant: tri kỷ
A bomb was _______ at the last moment, after the fuse had been lit. (ACT)
deactivated: hủy kích hoạt
It has to be said it was rather _______ of him to ask a complete stranger to look after his luggage. (GENUS)
ingenuous: ngây thơ
Their inability to work together for the good of the republic would only increase the peoples'
_______ about government. (CYNICAL)
cynicism: sự nghi ngờ
Before the war the _______ output was produced in mass for a prospective demand.
(PONDER)
preponderant: có ảnh hưởng lớn
She had enjoyed the _______ of colleagues, and the mild flirtation which often underlay it.
(COMRADE)
camaraderie: tình cảm gắn bó, thân thiết
The _______ voluntarily agrees to undertake the legal risk of harm at his own expense.
(PLAINT)
plaintiff: nguyên đơn
Online funerals would not retain the ashes, but set up an online cemetery and memorialize
the deceased by posting an _______ and funeral messages. (OBIT)
obituary: cáo phó
The taxpayer received not only a capital sum when the companies were sold but now also
receives a substantial annual _______. (DIVIDE)
devidend: lợi tức
The next government will play an energetic role in seeking multilateral nuclear _______.
(ARM)
disarmanent: giải giáp vũ khí
Upholders of the scientific faith shudder at the implications of having to mix it with such
_______ subjective and impure elements. (REDEEM)
unredeemably: vô phương cứu chữa
A(n) _______ public consultation paper will be issued this autumn and a more fundamental
public discussion paper will be distributed next spring. (PREPARE)
preparatory: chuẩn bị
We have a number of technical publications on various oil products including lubricants,
bitumen, and _______ petroleum gas. (LIQUID)
liquefied: hóa lỏng
The lawyer was disbarred from practice when he was round guilty of _______ acts. (LAW)
unlawful: vi phạm pháp luật
Even today a man who stays at home to look after the children is regarded as something of
a(n) _______. (ODD)
oddity: sự kì lạ
Avoid detached signatures, unless they are of extreme _______ and unimpeachable
authenticity. (RARE)
rarity: sự hiếm gặp
Environmentalists fear that this is a(n) _______ approach to the problem of global warming.
(SIGHT)
short-sighted: thiển cận
It's one of the most difficult problems _______ our modern way of life. (SET)
besetting: lặp đi lặp lại
It was announced that the times were _______ and subject to confirmation.(PROVIDE)
provisional: tạm thời
The Chancellor was forced into a humiliating _______ on his economic policies. (CLIMB)
climbdown: nhượng bộ