Presidential Decree No. 968 - Establishing a Probation System

Flashcards covering key terms and definitions related to Presidential Decree No. 968 and the establishment of a probation system.

Probation

A disposition allowing a defendant to be released after conviction, subject to court-imposed conditions and supervision by a probation officer.

Probationer

A person who is placed on probation.

Probation Officer

An individual who investigates referrals for probation or supervises probationers.

Recidivism

The tendency of convicted criminals to reoffend.

Individualized Treatment

Tailored rehabilitation efforts designed to meet the specific needs of an offender.

Community-based Treatment Programs

Rehabilitation programs that are conducted within the community rather than in prison.

Conditions of Probation

Specific requirements that a probationer must follow while on probation.

Investigation Report

A document submitted by a probation officer detailing the findings related to a defendant’s suitability for probation.

Permanent Discharge

Termination of probation following the successful fulfillment of all probation conditions.

Confidentiality of Records

The principle that probation records and supervision history cannot be disclosed without proper authority.