The state

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19 Terms

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Asymmetric federalism

power is devolved unevenly between regional bodies

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Autonomy

ability of the state to wield its power independently of the public or international actors

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capacity

ability of the state to carry out basic tasks ( build infrastructure, collect taxes, enforce law, protect boundaries) to provide security and reconcile freedom and equality

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charismatic legitimacy

individuals that convince others to follow them instead of rational-legal or trad authorities

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country

the state, regime, gov, and people combined

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failed state

when the structures of the state have broken down

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devolution

the tendency toward decentralization

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federalism

powers such as taxation and law making are devolved to regional bodies and local legislatures

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government

the leadership that runs the state

more weakly institutionalized that the regime

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legitimacy

someone or something that is recognized as right and proper

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rational-legal legitimacy

based on a system of laws that are presumed to be neutral or rational

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regime

fundamental rules and norms of politics

long-term goals that guide the state

institutionalized thought things like constituton

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sovereignty

ability for a state to govern itself and territories independent of external actors and internal rivals

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State

an organization with a monopoly of violence over a territory

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Strong state

state with a high capacity and autonomy

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Traditional legitimacy

legitimacy based on a history of something being the status quo

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Unitary state

political power concentrated at the national level

local authority is very limited

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weak state

not well institutionalized

lacks authority and legitimacy

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authority

the power to give orders and enforce obedience