verb types
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139 Terms
1
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what makes something a type 1 verb?
it ends in 2 vowels
2
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how do you find the infinite stem of a type 1 verb?
remove the final vowel
3
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to speak
puhua
4
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I speak
puhun
5
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you speak
puhut
6
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(s)he speaks
hän puhuu
7
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we speak
puhumme
8
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you (plur) speak
puhutte
9
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they speak
he puhuvat
10
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to say
sanoa
11
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I say
sanon
12
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you say
sanot
13
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(s)he says
hän sanoo
14
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we say
sanomme
15
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you (plur) say
sanotte
16
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they say
he sanovat
17
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to ask
kysyä
18
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I ask
kysyn
19
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you ask
kysyt
20
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(s)he asks
hän kysyy
21
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we ask
kysymme
22
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you (plur) ask
kysytte
23
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they ask
he kysyvät
24
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what makes something a type 2 verb?
it ends in da/ä
25
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how do you find the infinite stem of a type 2 verb?
remove the da/ä
26
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to get
saada
27
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I get
saan
28
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you get
saat
29
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(s)he gets
hän saa
30
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we get
saamme
31
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you (plur) get
saatte
32
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they get
he saavat
33
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to drink
juoda
34
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I drink
juon
35
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you drink
juot
36
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(s)he drinks
hän juo
37
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we drink
juomme
38
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you (plur) drink
juotte
39
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they drink
he juovat
40
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to eat
syödä
41
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I eat
syön
42
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you eat
syöt
43
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(s)he eats
hän syö
44
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we eat
syömme
45
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you (plur) eat
syötte
46
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they eat
he syövät
47
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what makes something a type 3 verb?
it ends in 2 consonants and a vowel
48
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how do you find the infinite stem of a type 3 verb?
remove the vowel and last consent and add an e
49
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to come
tulla
50
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I come
tulen
51
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you come
tulet
52
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(s)he comes
hän tulee
53
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we come
tulemme
54
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you (plur) come
tulette
55
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they come
he tulevat
56
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to go
mennä
57
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I go
menen
58
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you go
menet
59
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(s)he goes
hän menee
60
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we go
menemme
61
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you (plur) go
menette
62
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they go
he menevät
63
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to get up
nousta
64
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I get up
nousen
65
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you get up
nouset
66
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(s)he gets up
hän nousee
67
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we get up
nousemme
68
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you (plur) get up
nousette
69
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they get up
he nousevat
70
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what makes something a type 4 verb?
it ends in a/ä/o/ö/u/yta/ä
71
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how do you find the infinite stem of a type 4 verb?
remove the t
72
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for type 4 verbs, when do you add an extra a/ä to the hän form?
if the vowels before and after the t are different
73
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to want
haluta
74
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I want
haluan
75
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you want
haluat
76
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(s)he wants
hän haluaa
77
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we want
haluamme
78
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you (plur) want
haluatte
79
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they want
he haluavat
80
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to be able to
osata
81
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I am able to
osaan
82
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you are able to
osaat
83
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(s)he is able to
hän osaa
84
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we are able to
osaamme
85
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you (plur) are able to
osaatte
86
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they are able to
he osaavat
87
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to pack
pakata
88
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I pack
pakkaan
89
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you pack
pakkaat
90
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(s)he packs
hän pakkaa
91
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we pack
pakkaamme
92
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you (plur) pack
pakkaatte
93
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they pack
he pakkaavat
94
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what makes something a type 5 verb?
it ends in ita/ä
95
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how do you find the infinite stem of a type 5 verb?
remove the a/ä and add se
96
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to disturb
häiritä
97
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I disturb
häiritsen
98
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you disturb
häiritset
99
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(s)he disturbs
hän häiritsee
100
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we disturb
häiritsemme
Note 
Flashcards (244)