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Last updated 7:20 PM on 3/4/26
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68 Terms

1
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What is an opportunity in citizenship?

A chance to do something.

2
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What is a barrier to participation?

Something that gets in the way.

3
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Give one political opportunity for participation.

Voting or campaigning on national, global or local issues.

4
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Give one local community opportunity.

Volunteering for local charities.

5
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Give one barrier to participation.

Busy lives (work or childcare).

6
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What is direct action?

When people try to achieve goals themselves.

7
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What is indirect action?

When people influence politicians to act for them.

8
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Give one example of direct action.

Joining a protest or boycott.

9
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Give one example of indirect action.

Voting in elections.

10
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Give one reason people get involved in politics.

Environmental concerns.

11
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Why might people not get involved

They feel their vote will not make a difference

12
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Give one way to improve voter engagement.

Improve citizenship education.

13
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Name one social media platform used by parties.

Facebook.

14
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Give one advantage of social media campaigning.

It can reach many people quickly and is interactive

15
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Give one disadvantage of social media campaigning.

Fake news.

16
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Give one feature of a democratic society.

Free and fair elections.

17
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Name the non-democratic country studied.

North Korea.

18
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Give one feature of politics in North Korea.

Only one political party is allowed.

19
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Name the democratic country studied.

Norway.

20
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Give one feature of democracy in Norway

Media are free to express views.

21
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What are public institutions?

Organisations like schools, hospitals and courts.

22
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How are public institutions funded?

Through tax and National Insurance.

23
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Give one example of a public service.

Police.

24
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What is the aim of charities?

Raise awareness and funds to improve something.

25
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What is a pressure group?

A group that pressures government to change policy.

26
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Give one example of a pressure group.

greenpeace

27
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What is an interest group

A group of people who share a common interest

28
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Give one role of pressure groups

Hold government to account.

29
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Name the national campaign against Brexit.

open britain

30
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Name the local anti-fracking campaign.

frack free formby

31
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Why did trade unions develop?

To challenge low wages and poor conditions in the 18th century

32
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What is the role of trade unions today

Maintain and improve conditions

33
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What are workers entitled to

Minimum wage and protection from discrimination

34
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When were the Combination Acts repealed?

1824

35
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What was set up in 1868 to support unions?

trade union congress

36
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What did the Trade Unions Act 1871 do?

Protected unions by law.

37
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How many union members were there in 1979?

13.2 million.

38
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How do trade unions protect workers

Negotiations with employers and legal and financial support

39
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What is freedom of expression?

The right to express opinions and ideas.

40
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What are the two main roles of the media?

Investigate problems and scrutinise government.

41
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What scandal did media expose in 2009?

MP expenses scandal.

42
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What can the media do in the politics

Inform and influence

43
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What Act allows access to government information?

Freedom of Information Act 2000.

44
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What is a right of the media

To criticise the government without fear or being prosecuted and to check the gov for not breaking the law

45
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What does slander mean

Saying untrue things about people

46
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What is libel?

Writing untrue statements about someone.

47
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What regulates the BBC?

Royal Charter.

48
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Give one reason for media censorship.

Protect national security

49
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What is public opinion

The view of the people

50
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Aim of the eu

Grater cooperation on issues such as peace, security, trade and environment and social issues

51
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When did the UK join the EU?

1973

52
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When did the UK leave the EU?

2016

53
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How many members did the EU have?

28

54
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Name the organisation that promotes human rights and democracy in Europe.

council of Europe

55
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Why does the uk have a permanent seat of the council of Europe

It was a founding member

56
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Name the military alliance formed in 1949.

NATO

57
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What are consumer rights in the eu

All shoppers can expect the same rights in eu

58
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What are eu environmental rights

Protection against acid rain and air pollution

59
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What is freedom on monvment of citizens

All eu citizens can work live and study in different countries

60
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What is the commonwealth

Made up of countries that used to be part of the British empire

61
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What is wto

International organisations that deals with trade it has 164 members

62
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What are human rights

Rights that everyone has

63
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What are ngos

Charities

64
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What do ngo help with

Halo during natural disasters, help tackle disasters, work with refugees

65
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Roles that the uk has in international affairs

Meditation, sanctions force resolving conflict

66
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Name the global organisation set up after WWII to avoid war.

United Nations

67
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What are the Geneva Conventions?

International humanitarian laws protecting people in war.

68
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Give one method the UK uses in international conflict.

Sanctions.

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