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Contains the DNA blueprint for the cell; Controls the cell’s functions
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nucleolus
Produces ribosomes
cytoplasm
Semi-fluid area within cell membrane that contains all the organelles and is the site of the metabolic reactions
endoplasmic reticulum (ER)
Involved in protein and lipid synthesis; Protein folding; Ribosomes are embedded on the rough type
ribosomes
produces proetins
Golgi apparatus
Packages and folds proteins received from ER
vesicles
Membrane pouches that move proteins and other materials around the cell
lysosomes
Degrade old and worn organelles, some of which are then recycled; Break down macromolecules
peroxisomes
Break down toxic materials in the cell such as hydrogen peroxide
mitochondria
Produce energy for the cell in the form of ATP
cell/ plasma membrane
The phospholipid bilayer that surrounds the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell