nucleus

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Contains the DNA blueprint for the cell; Controls the cell’s functions

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10 Terms

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nucleolus

Produces ribosomes

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cytoplasm

Semi-fluid area within cell membrane that contains all the organelles and is the site of the metabolic reactions

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endoplasmic reticulum (ER)


Involved in protein and lipid synthesis; Protein folding; Ribosomes are embedded on the rough type

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ribosomes

produces proetins

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Golgi apparatus


Packages and folds proteins received from ER

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vesicles

Membrane pouches that move proteins and other materials around the cell

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lysosomes

Degrade old and worn organelles, some of which are then recycled; Break down macromolecules

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peroxisomes

Break down toxic materials in the cell such as hydrogen peroxide

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mitochondria

Produce energy for the cell in the form of ATP

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cell/ plasma membrane

The phospholipid bilayer that surrounds the cell and controls what goes in and out of the cell