PLTW Engineering course review

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56 Terms

1
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Steps of Design Process 1-6

Define Problem, Generate Concepts, Develop Solution, Contruct and Test, Evaluate Solution

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What step uses the Decision Matrix

Step 3

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Concept Sketching

is quick!!!!

4
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Precision

how close two values are to each other

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accuarcy

how close a measurement is to the true or accepted value

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Scale

Specify a percentage of original size to enlarge or reduce the size of an object.

7
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Multiview Drawings

used to communicate objets precise details

8
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Orthographic Projection

is used as: line projection

9
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Construction lines

thin lines that guide drawings

10
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Object lines

A heavy solid line used on a drawing to represent the outline of an object.

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Hidden Lines

used to represent features that cannot be seen in the current view

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Centerline

Imaginary line running from ship's bow to stern

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Center line

broken line

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Cutting Plane Line

Indicates the location of imaginary cut made to reveal interiors.

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Section Lines

only happens when its a solid

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Through Holes

drill exits opposite side of work

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Blind Holes

drill does not exit work on opposite side

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Product Variation consist of-

the difference btwn objects and other objects of the same type

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Tolerance

specifically acceptable amount of variation or error in a physical type

20
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Limit Dimension

provides upper and lower limits for dimension

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Allowances Types

Clearance, Interface, Transition

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Clearance Fit

limits the size of mating parts so that a clearance or space always results when mating parts are assembled.

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Interface Fit

fastening between two apts which is achieved by friction after they are pushed together.

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Transition Fit

Occurs when two mating parts can sometimes have a clearance fit and sometimes have an interference fit.

25
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Two different Bilateral Tolerances are

Equal and unequal

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Three types of tolerances are

unilateral, bilateral, limit dimensions

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Human Centered Design

creative problem-solving process that focuses on designing from the perspective of people you are trying to reach

28
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Product Life Cycle Step 1

Raw Materials

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Product Life Cycle Step 2

Material Processing

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Product Life Cycle Step 3

Manufacturing

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Product Life Cycle Step 4

Packaging

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Product Life Cycle Step Step 5

Distribution

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Product Life Cycle Step Step 6

Utilization

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Product Life Cycle Step 7

Disposal

35
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Phases of Human centered design

Inspiration, Ideation, Implementation

36
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What three dimensions do isometric sketches show?

Width, height, length

37
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[Blank] is what you use to help make decisions.

Decision Matrix

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This kind of tolerance allows movement equally in two directions.

Equal Bilateral

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This kind of tolerance allows movement in two directions.

Unequal Bilateral

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This kind of tolerance states the upper and lower limits of a dimension.

Limit Dimension

41
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An interference fit ___

allows no space between a rod and hole

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A clearance fit ___

maintains space between a rod and hole

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.

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An transition fit ___

sometimes maintains space and sometimes allows no space between a rod and hole

45
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What are the three parts of a black box systems model?

Inputs

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Function

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Output

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What unit of measure are our dial calipers in?

Inches

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How many steps are in the design process?

6

50
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I have a scale that says my 50 lb dumbbell weighs 47 lbs every time I weigh it. My scale is...

Precise

51
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I have a scale that says my 50 lb dumbbell weighs 50 lbs every time I weigh it. My scale is...

Precise and Accurate

52
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I have a scale that says my 50 lb dumbbell weighs 47 lbs one time and 52 lbs the next. My scale is...

None.

53
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best front view?

longest face

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most details

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least hidden lines

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most features