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The Turing Test
a machine is deemed intelligent if it can fool a human
Smarterchild
AOL messenger that became quickly abused
Other minds problem
how we can know that other beings have thoughts, feelings, and consciousness, since we can only directly experience our own.
Solipsism
you can only know your own mind and have no access to the minds of others
Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine
Chinese Room
duplication is not simulation, input -> program -> output isnt intelligence
Computer as Social Actor (CASA)
users of computers tend to respond to the technology as another socially aware and interactive subject
CASA Example
Student was nicer in feedback to computer task was completed on than another computer
Ptolemization
attempts made to change or supplement a discipline's theses within term of its basic framework due to a crisis in the discipline.
Copernican revolution
basic framework itself undergoes a transformation
SDS
Spoken Dialogue Systems
Spoken dialogue systems
tech able to work with spoken input and output
Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR)
identifies what a human says
Dialogue Management (DM)
what a human wants
Text to Speech (TSS)
Conveys info back to the human verbally
Acoustic front end
audio signal processing to generate digital representation of spoken input
Acoustic model
describes probability of specific sequence of speech sounds
Natural Language Generation
generating semantic representation of what was said and assembling a valid response.
Concatenation synthesis
library of pre-recorded samples that are assembled piece by piece in order to produce a legible spoken message.
SDS limitations
where users may talk about anything and everything
Disambiguation
sorting through diverse words such as "yeah" or "okay"
turn-taking
most important part of face-to-face conversation, where one stops talking and another starts
Other minds problem
how we can know that other beings have thoughts, feelings, and consciousness, since we can only directly experience our own.
Solipsism
you can only know your own mind and have no access to the minds of others
Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine
Chinese Room
duplication is not simulation, input -> program -> output isnt intelligence