Lipolysis

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5 Terms

1
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what is lipolysis

the process by which triglycerides (stored fat) are broken down into free fatty acids and glycerol

2
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what is the first step of lipolysis

hydrolysis of triglycerides: the enzyme hormone-sensitive lipase and other lipases hydrolyze triglycerides into diglycerides and one free fatty acids

3
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what is the second step of lipolysis

hydrolysis of diglycerides: diglycerides are further broken down into monoglycerides and another free fatty acids by the enzyme HSL

4
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what is the third step of lipolysis

hydrolysis of monoglycerides: monoglyceride lipase breaks down monoglycerides into glycerol and one more free fatty acif

5
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what do the free fatty acids from lipolysis do

they can enter the bloodstream, where they are transported to tissues for energy production through beta oxidation