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Boston Tea Party
A protest by colonists against British taxes on tea in 1773
Why it happened
Colonists were angry about taxes they didn’t vote for (no representation)
The Tea Act
1773 law that added sales tax to tea to help the British East India Company
Sales tax
A fee added to the price of an item; part of what angered the colonists
Taxation without representation
Paying taxes without having a vote in British Parliament
Old South Meeting House
Where colonists met to plan protests, including the Tea Party
Date of Boston Tea Party
December 16, 1773
What happened during it
Over 100 colonists dumped 340+ crates of tea into Boston Harbor
Symbol used
Colonists wore Mohawk feathers to show American identity
Goal of the protest
To stop the sale and tax of tea in the colonies
The Coercive Acts
Laws passed by Britain in 1774 to punish Boston for the Tea Party
Effects of Coercive Acts
Closed Boston Harbor and banned town meetings
Why it matters
The Tea Party and Coercive Acts pushed the colonies closer to war with Britain