Brain Functions

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Last updated 3:21 AM on 12/16/25
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40 Terms

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Central Sulcus,  Divides frontal and parietal lobes

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Cerebellum;Coordination, balance, fine motor control

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Arbor Vitae; transmitting sensory signals

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Vermis; connects cerebellar hemispheres

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Cerebral Aqueduct; Connects 3rd to 4th ventricle (CSF)

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Cerebral Cortex; Conscious thought, sensory, motor, intelligence

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Cerebral White Matter; Communication within the cerebrum

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Cerebrum; coordinating voluntary movements

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Choroid Plexus ;Produces CSF

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Corpus Callosum; Connects left/right hemispheres

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Cranial Meninges;Protect the brain

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Dura Mater, tought outer layer

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subdural Space; between dura and arachnoid

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Falx Cerebri;Separates cerebral hemispheres

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Falx Cerebelli,Separates cerebellar hemispheres

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Tentorium Cerebelli; separates cerebrum/cerebellum

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Arachnoid Mater;Middle layer

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Subarachnoid Space; contains Cerberal Spinal Fulid

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Pia Mater;Inner layer attached to brain

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Frontal Lobe; Motor control, personality, planning

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Hypothalamus; Homeostasis, endocrine control

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Longitudinal Fissure; Separates cerebral hemispheres

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Mammillary Body; Memory processing

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Medulla Oblongata; Autonomic control (heart rate, and breathing)

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Midbrain; Reflexes (visual/auditory)

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Superior Colliculi; Visual reflexes

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Inferior Colliculi; Auditory reflexes

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Occipital Lobe; Vision

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Parietal Lobe;Sensory processing

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Pineal Gland; circadian rhythms

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Pituitary Gland; Hormone control

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Pons; Breathing regulation; bridge between brain regions

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Postcentral Gyrus; Primary sensory cortex

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Precentral Gyrus; Primary motor cortex

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Superior Sagittal Sinus; Drains CSF into venous system

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Temporal Lobe; Hearing, memory, emotion

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Thalamus; Sensory relay center

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Lateral Ventricles; Contain Cerberal Spinal Fluid

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3rd Ventricle; Cerbral Spinal Fluid chamber around thalamus

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4th Ventricle; Cerbral spinal Fluid Chamber between pons/ Cerebellum