collocations and idioms

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80 Terms

1
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each and every

(used for emphasis) every single one

2
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leave sth in your way

to go somewhere new, leaving problems, confusion, etc. behind you, that you have caused

3
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be in the doghouse

someone is annoyed with you and shows their disapproval

4
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be barking up the wrong tree

to have the wrong idea about how to get or achieve sth

5
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beat about the bush

to talk about sth for a long time without coming to the main point

6
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bite the dust

to fail, or to be defeated or destroyed

7
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jump/climb on the bandwagon

to join others in doing sth that is becoming fashionable because you hope to become popular or successful yourself

8
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do a bunk

to run away from a place without telling anyone

9
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fly off the handle

to suddenly become very angry

10
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burn your boats

to do sth that makes it impossible to return to the previous situation later

11
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jump the gun

to do sth too soon, before the right time

12
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call a spade a spade

to say exactly what you think without trying to hide your opinion

13
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spill the beans/tea

to tell sb sth that should be kept secret or private

14
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be on the threshold of sth

to be at the start of a new and important time or development

15
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at the hands of sb

because of sb’s actions

16
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bad/ill feeling

anger between people, especially after an argument

17
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work your way through sth

to do sth from beginning to end

18
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out of thin air

from nowhere or nothing, as if by magic

19
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hot air

claims, promises, statements that sound impressive but have no real meaning or truth

20
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up in the air

not yet decided

21
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alive and kicking

very active, healthy or popular

22
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disappear, vanish, etc. into thin air

to disappear suddenly in a mysterious way

23
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(all) at sea

confused and not knowing what to do

24
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once and for all

now and for the last time, finally and completely

25
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with open arms

be extremely happy and pleased to see sb

26
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for the asking

sth that is very easy for you to get if you ask for it

27
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cross swords (with sb)

to fight or argue with sb

28
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bear resemblance to sb/sth

to be similar to sb/sth

29
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keep a clear/cool head

to remain calm in a difficult situation

30
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get wind of sth

to hear about sth secret or private

31
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turn your back on sb/sth

to reject sb/sth that you have previously been connected with

32
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a far cry from sth

a very different experience from sth

33
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disorderly conduct

the crime of behaving in a noisy or violent way in a public place

34
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not to be outdone

not wanting to let sb else do better

35
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pie in the sky

an event that sb talks about that seems very unlikely to happen

36
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behind the scenes

in a way that people in general are not aware of

37
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strike a bargain/deal (with sb/sth)

to make an agreement with sb about sth in which both sides have an advantage

38
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money for jam/old rope

money that is earned very easily, for sth that needs little effort

39
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stoop so low (as to do sth)

to drop your moral standards far enough to do sth bad or unpleasant

40
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a sticky wicket

a difficult situation

41
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make a mountain out of a molehill

to make an unimportant matter seem important

42
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cul-de-sac (n)

a situation that leads nowhere

43
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fill/fit the bill

to be what is needed in a particular situation or for a particular purpose

44
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nothing to write home about

not exciting or special

45
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a home from home

a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home

46
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bring sth home to sb

to make sb realize how important, difficult or serious sth is

47
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home in on sth

to aim at sth; to find and give a lot of attention to sth or sb

48
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home truth

a true but unpleasant fact about a person, usually told to them by sb else

49
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bring the house down

to make everyone laugh or cheer, especially at a performance in the theater

50
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get on like a house on fire

to become friends quickly and have a very friendly relationship

51
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go all round the houses

to waste time doing or asking sth in a very complicated way

52
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be home and dry

to have done sth successfully, especially when it was difficult

53
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do an impression of sb

to try to make people laugh by copying another person’s manner and speech, etc.

54
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as easy as falling off a log

very easy or very easily

55
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sleep like a log/baby

to sleep very well

56
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root and branch

completely and in a way that affects every part of sth

57
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like a dog with a bone

very determined and refusing to give up

58
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leave sb in the lurch

to fail to help sb when they are relying on you to do so

59
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lay it on thick

to exaggerate sth

60
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toe the (party) line

to say or do what sb in authority tells you to say or do, even if you do not share the same opinion, etc.

61
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come one’s way

to happen to sb by chance or unexpectedly

62
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take precautions to do sth

take care of sth in advance

63
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keep an eye open/out for sb/sth

to look for sb/sth while you are doing sth else

64
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be streets ahead of sb/sth

to be much better than sb/sth else

65
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take the rough with the smooth

to accept unpleasant or difficult things as well as the good things in life

66
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steep yourself in sth

to spend a lot of time thinking or learning about sth

67
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take the floor

to start dancing on a dance floor

68
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be/go against the grain

to be or do sth different from what is normal or natural

69
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win sth hands down

to win sth very easily

70
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fit to drop

extremely tired

71
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fly in the face of sth

to completely oppose sth that seems sensible or normal

72
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food for thought

an idea that makes you think seriously and carefully

73
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double bind

a situation in which whatever you choose will lead to unpleasant results

74
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leading light

an important and respected person

75
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the common touch

the ablity of a powerful and famous person to talk to and understand ordinary people

76
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fetch and carry for sb

to do a lot of little jobs for sb

77
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bow and scrape

to be too polite to an important person in order to gain their approval

78
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hum and haw

to take a long time to make a decision before you say sth

79
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at/in a canter

without much effort; easily (in sport)

80
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make a cold call

to make a phone call to sb you do not know in order to sell sth