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16 Terms
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sociology
study of society
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Durkheim
Father of sociology
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Social facts
based on social structure, institutions, etc.
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W.E.B Du Bois
Identity and self-esteem impacted by distribution of resources
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Max Weber
Norms & values in modern society historically rooted in Protestant ethics
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Statistical deviance (Clinard)
Deviance as a rare behavior or statistical minority
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Absolutist (Clinard)
Deviance as violation of universal cultural standards/contract
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Reactivist (clinard)
Deviance as something that a specific social audience labels as deviant
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Normative (clinard)
Deviance as departure from norms that society views as not normal and may cause negative sanctions
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Adler’s definiton
when we speak of deviance, we refer to violations of social norms
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Becker Definition
the product of transaction that takes place between some social group and one who is viewed by that group as a rule-breaker
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Erikson definition
the deviant person is a person whose activities have moved outside the margins of the group…when the community calls him to account for that vagrant it is making a statement about the nature and placement of its boundaries