#7 BI 121: Skeletal System Part 1-Bone Marking Terms, Long Bone Structure, Compact Bone Structure, Fetal Skull, and Articulations

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49 Terms

1
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Foramen

A hole through a bone is called what?

<p>A hole through a bone is called what?</p>
2
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Meatus

What term describes a tunnel or tube through a bone?

<p>What term describes a tunnel or tube through a bone?</p>
3
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Fissure

An elongated hole or cleft is referred to as what?

<p>An elongated hole or cleft is referred to as what?</p>
4
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Sinus

A hollow cavity within a bone is called what?

<p>A hollow cavity within a bone is called what?</p>
5
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Ramus

An extension of a bone at an angle is referred to as a(n)...

<p>An extension of a bone at an angle is referred to as a(n)...</p>
6
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Process

Part of a bone which sticks out, forms a bump or projection, is known as a(n)...

<p>Part of a bone which sticks out, forms a bump or projection, is known as a(n)...</p>
7
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Condyle

What is a smooth, "C"-shaped process for articulation called?

<p>What is a smooth, "C"-shaped process for articulation called?</p>
8
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Head

A round, ball-like, process for articulation is called what?

<p>A round, ball-like, process for articulation is called what?</p>
9
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Epicondyle

What term describes a rough bump above a condyle?

<p>What term describes a rough bump above a condyle?</p>
10
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Facet

A smooth flat surface for articulation is referred to as what?

<p>A smooth flat surface for articulation is referred to as what?</p>
11
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Fossa

What is a dip or a pocket in a bone called?

<p>What is a dip or a pocket in a bone called?</p>
12
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Spine

What term is used for a pointed or narrow process?

<p>What term is used for a pointed or narrow process?</p>
13
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Crest

What is a ridge on a bone called?

<p>What is a ridge on a bone called?</p>
14
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Tubercle

Name the term which describes a small, smooth, round projection.

<p>Name the term which describes a small, smooth, round projection.</p>
15
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Tuberosity

A small rough bump or process is known as a(n)...

<p>A small rough bump or process is known as a(n)...</p>
16
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Trochanter

A large rough bump, or process, is known as a(n)...

<p>A large rough bump, or process, is known as a(n)...</p>
17
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Diaphysis

Identify this highlighted part of a long bone.

<p>Identify this highlighted part of a long bone.</p>
18
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Epiphysis

Identify this highlighted part of a long bone.

<p>Identify this highlighted part of a long bone.</p>
19
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Epiphyseal Line

Identify this highlighted part of a long bone.

<p>Identify this highlighted part of a long bone.</p>
20
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Medullary Cavity

Name this hollow space in the long bone.

<p>Name this hollow space in the long bone.</p>
21
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Spongy

What type of bone is being highlighted?

<p>What type of bone is being highlighted?</p>
22
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Compact

What type of bone is being highlighted?

<p>What type of bone is being highlighted?</p>
23
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Articular Cartilage

What is the name of this hyaline cartilage structure?

<p>What is the name of this hyaline cartilage structure?</p>
24
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Yellow Bone Marrow

Adipose tissue within the medullary cavity which serves as an energy reserve is called what?

25
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Red Bone Marrow

What is the highly vascular tissue within the bone that is for the production of blood cells?

26
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Periosteum

Identify this covering.

<p>Identify this covering.</p>
27
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Perforating Fiber

Identify this structure which attaches the periosteum to compact bone.

<p>Identify this structure which attaches the periosteum to compact bone.</p>
28
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Osteon

What is the name for this functional unit of bone?

<p>What is the name for this functional unit of bone?</p>
29
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Osteocyte

What is the name of this cell?

<p>What is the name of this cell?</p>
30
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Canaliculi

Identify these compact bone structures.

<p>Identify these compact bone structures.</p>
31
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Lamella

Identify this ring structure of the osteon.

<p>Identify this ring structure of the osteon.</p>
32
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Central Canal

Identify this compact bone passageway or tunnel.

<p>Identify this compact bone passageway or tunnel.</p>
33
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Perforating Canal

Identify this compact bone passageway or tunnel.

<p>Identify this compact bone passageway or tunnel.</p>
34
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Blood Vessels

Identify these structures within the central canals and perforating fibers.

<p>Identify these structures within the central canals and perforating fibers.</p>
35
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Anterior (Frontal) Fontanelle

Identify this fetal skull structure.

<p>Identify this fetal skull structure.</p>
36
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Posterior (Occipital) Fontanelle

Identify this fetal skull structure.

<p>Identify this fetal skull structure.</p>
37
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Sphenoidal Fontanelle

Identify this fetal skull structure.

<p>Identify this fetal skull structure.</p>
38
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Mastoid Fontanelle

Identify this fetal skull structure.

<p>Identify this fetal skull structure.</p>
39
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Medial Meniscus

Identify this fibrous cartilage pad.

<p>Identify this fibrous cartilage pad.</p>
40
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Lateral Meniscus

Identify this fibrous cartilage pad.

<p>Identify this fibrous cartilage pad.</p>
41
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Anterior Cruciate Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
42
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Posterior Cruciate Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
43
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Fibular Collateral Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
44
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Tibial Collateral Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
45
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Quadriceps Tendon

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
46
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Patellar Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
47
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Iliofemoral Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
48
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Pubofemoral Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>
49
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Ischiofemoral Ligament

Name this connective tissue structure.

<p>Name this connective tissue structure.</p>

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