Nomenclature of inorganic compounds

H+

hydrogen

Li+

Lithium

Na+

Sodium

K+

Potassium 

Rb+

Rubidium 

Cs+

Cesium

Be2+

Berylium

Mg2+

Magnesium

Ca2+

Calcium

Sr2+

Strontium

Ba2+

Barium

H-

Hydride

F-

Fluoride

Cl-

Chloride

Br-

Bromide

I-

Iodide

O2-

Oxide

S2-

Sulfide

N3-

Nitride

P3-

Phosphide

C4-

Carbide

Cu+

Copper (I) / Cuprous

Ag+

Silver

Cu2+

Copper (II) / Cupric

Fe2+

Iron (II) / Ferrous

Co2+

Cobalt (II)

Sn2+

Tin (II) / Stannous

Pb2+

Lead (II) / Plumbous

Ni2+

Nickiel 

Zn2+

Zinc 

Al3+

Aluminum

Fe3+

Iron (III) / Ferric

Co3+

Cobalt (III)

Pb4+

Lead (IV) / Plumbic

Sb4+

Tin (IV) / Stannic

Mniejsza wartościowość

-ous

Większa wartościowość

-ic

Hg+

Mercurous

Hg2+

Mercuric

1

Mono-

2

Di-

3

Tri-

4

Tetra-

5 

Penta-

6

Hexa-

7

Hepta-

8

Octa-

9

Nona-

CO

Carbon Monoxide

CO2

Carbon Dioxide

BCl3

Boron Trichloride

N205

Dinitrogen Pentoxide

HF

Hydrofluoric acid

HBr

Hydrobromic acid

HCl

Hydrochloric acid

H2S

Hydrosulfuric acid

NH4 -

Ammonium

H3O +

Hydronium

C2H3O2 -

Acetate

AsO4 3-

Arsenate

CO3 2-

Carbonate

ClO -

Hypochlorite 

ClO2 -

Chlorite

ClO3 -

Chlorate

CrO4 2-

Chromate

Cr2O7 2-

Dichromate

CN -

Cyanide

OH -

Hydroxide

NO2 -

Nitrite

NO3 -

Nitrate

C2O4 2-

Oxalate

MnO4 -

Permanganate

PO4 3-

Phosphate

SO3 2-

Sulfite

SO4 2-

Sulfate

SCN - 

Thiocyanate

S2O3 2-

Thiosulfate