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Vocabulary flashcards covering key terms and definitions related to Ancient China for 6th Grade Social Studies.
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Yellow River
A major river in China, also known as Huang He, often referred to as the cradle of Chinese civilization.
Confucianism
A philosophy founded by Confucius that emphasizes morality, family loyalty, and social harmony.
Yangtze River
The longest river in Asia, important for transportation and agriculture in China.
Filial Piety
A virtue of respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors in Confucian philosophy.
Rice
A staple food crop significant to Chinese agriculture and diet.
Daoism
A philosophical and religious tradition that emphasizes living in harmony with the Dao, or the way of nature.
Gobi Desert
A large desert in northern China and southern Mongolia, known for its harsh climate.
Yin and Yang
A concept in Chinese philosophy describing the dual nature of reality as interconnected and complementary.
Dynastic Cycle
The historical pattern of the rise, decline, and replacement of dynasties in China.
Legalism
A philosophy that advocates strict laws and harsh punishments as a means to maintain social order.
Warring States Period
A period in Chinese history (475-221 BC) characterized by constant warfare among states and the eventual unification of China.
The Silk Road
An ancient trade route connecting China with the West, facilitating cultural, commercial, and technological exchange.
Philosophy
The study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language.
The Great Wall
A series of fortifications built to protect China from invasions, symbolizing national unity.
Ethics
Moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of an activity.
Tea
A significant beverage in Chinese culture, associated with social rituals and health benefits.