Microscopic Structure of Bone

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9 Terms

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Haversian canal/central canal

Contain blood vessels and nerves; run along the long axis of the bone

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Volkman's canal

connect blood and nerve supply between adjacent Haversian systems; run along the short axis of the bone

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Lamellae

Concentric (circular) layers around the Haversian canals; sheets of matrix

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Haversian System

Also know as an OSTEON, elongated cylinders forming the long axis

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Haversian canal/central canal

The center of the Haversian system; location of blood vessels

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Volkman's canal

Also known as a perforating canal

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Canaliculi

Small channels connecting the lacuna to blood vessels in the central canal. Contains cytoplasmic extesions of the osteocytes

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Osteocyte

A bone cell

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Lacuna

location of osteocytes; "pockets" between lamellar layers where cells are located in the matrix of the bone