Christian Discipleship Exam 2

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65 Terms

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Psalm 37:4

Delight yourself in the LORD and he will give you the desires of your heart

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Psalm 27:4

One thing have I asked of the LORD, that will I seek after: that I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to gaze upon the beauty of the LORD and to inquire in his temple

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Sacraments

something that is effectual/does something for you

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Ordinances

law given by Christ for the church to obey

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7 Catholic ordinances

Baptism, Conformation/Caticism, Eucharist, Penance, Holy Matrimony, Holy Orders, Extreme Unction

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Catholic Baptism

takes away original sin so they can encounter God on their own

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Confirmation/Caticism

disciple children in what the church thinks and believes

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Eucharist

Lord’s Supper, Bread and wine literally become flesh and blood of Christ, take as often as you can

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Penance

Priest gives you something to do for your sin and doing these things brings you grace

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Holy Matrimony

marriage gives you grace and by divorcing, you are giving up grace

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Holy Orders

“marrying” God and becoming a priest or a nun

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Extreme Unction

Anointed with oil on deathbed, last minute grace

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Protestant ordinances

Baptism and Lord’s Supper

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Modes of Baptism

Aspersion, Effusion, Immersion

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Aspersion

to sprinkle

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Effusion

baptism by pouring

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Immersion

to submerge them

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Baptism in greek

Baptizo-immerse

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According to Acts 2 who should be baptized

Those who believe should be baptized

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Who should be baptized according to Colossians 2

believers who’ve accepted the gospel

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Why is baptism important

visual portrayal of the gospel, representative of sins being removed, display of testimony for those who are watching, encouragement for your faith, moment of inclusion

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Reasons for rebaptism

baptized as an infant, baptized into a cult, young but was an unbeliever then

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Components of Church Membership

Confession of sin, confession of faith (yours and theirs), catechized, covenant, commitment

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Confession of sin

why you need to be saved, in front of whole church

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Confession of faith (yours)

beliefs, theologically on the same page, to prevent false teachers

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Confession of faith (theirs)

behaviors, do you agree with the church’s statement of faith

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Catechized

q and a, knowing basic fundamental ways the church functions, discipleship primarily

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Covenant

read, accept, and sign the church covenant

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Biblical duties of membership

Love one another, unity, compassion/empathy, love your leaders, imitate the leaders, evangelism, supporting the church financially, go to church

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What does John 13:34-35 say

Love one another and share in their joy and sorrow

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What does Philippians 1:27 say

Have unity and put away your preferences for others

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What does Romans 12:15 say

Have compassion and empathy for each other

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What does 1 Thessalonians 5:12-13 say

love you leaders

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what does 1 corinthians 4:16 say

imitate your leaders because they’re supposed to be setting an example for you to follow

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What does 1 Corinthians 12 say

There has to be unity in the church (parts of the body)

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How should private sins be handled

privately, between you and the other person, not to confront or fight but to point out, if they repent, it’s over

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What does Matthew 18:15-20 say about Church Discipline

  • if they repent it’s finished, and if not go back with witnesses

  • if they still don’t repent, church gets involved and vote on how to deal

  • If still don’t repent, kick them out in hopes that they come back

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Prevention of sin

teach people seriousness and significance of sin and take membership seriously

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What does Hebrews 12:3-11 say about discipline

  • discipline comes from God because he loves us

  • lack of discipline means you’re not actually his

  • does to to prepare us for eternity that we might share I his holiness

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How did Jesus pick disciples

Started with prayer, selection process, response

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What does Mark 3:13-15 say

how Jesus picked his disciples

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Started with prayer

who am I equipped to help, that their hearts are ready to accept it, for strength and endurance, courage to start a conversation about it

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Selection process

has to be teachable and have potential, who needs what you’ve got, who would accept the invite, be assertive

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Response

have a plan to guard your time, you’re in charge, don’t forget teh process takes time

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What is the goal of discipleship

to send people out

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discipleship meeting outline

set a time, start with prayer and accountability, book of some sort, scripture

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Pedagogy

teaching method

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What is Jesus’ pedagogy

teach by example

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Self-replication

study and imitate Jesus and then pass it on

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What is John 13:1-20 about

Feet washing, serves others and then sends them out to serve

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what is the difference between joy and happiness

happiness is external circumstances and joy is internal reality

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What is the difference between church and a club

club is voluntary joining of an organization and a church God places you in

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what is the difference between a community and a church

community is a group of likeminded people and church should be of one mind

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Ekklesia

congregation - gather

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Biblical argument for membership

Unity, lamb’s book of life, list of widows, church disciplines, majority rules

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Discipline

correction, positive

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What does Mark Dever mean by close the front door and open the back door

Discipline members but let people go if they aren’t taking their faith seriously

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Biblical commands for church discipline

command to disciple the church and avoid being problematic

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Goals of discipleship

restoration to right behavior, reconciliation to right relationship, prohibition to keep sin from spreading, protection of the church’s purity

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excursis

a detailed discussion of a particular point in a book

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what made the church successful in acts 2

apostles teaching, breaking of bread, and prayer

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Difference between Sacraments and ordinances

Catholics see sacraments as part of salvation and protestants see ordinances as a means of grace

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Typology

type(imperfect) and antitype (better and perfect)

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what aren’t good goals for discipleship

run people off, to punish someone, to make people feel bad, to make us look good

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three principles of discipleship

enlist the right people, equip them with the right stuff, encourage them to try it on their own