Ionic bonding

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7 Terms

1
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What are characteristics of ionic bonds

  • Held together by electrostatic forces

  • Between non metals and metals

  • Stronger than intermolecular forces

  • Weaker than covalent bonds

2
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What type of configuration do ion bonds have

  • Noble gas configuration

3
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What are the symbols for compound ions

  • Carbonate: CO3×2

  • Nitrate: NO3-

  • Hydroxide: OH-

  • Sulfate: SO4×2-

  • Ammonium: NH4-

4
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What are the positive ion formations

  • Group 1: +1

  • Group 2: +2

  • Group 3: +3

5
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What are the negative ion formations

  • Group 6: -2

  • Group 7: -1

6
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Why can solids not conduct electricity in standard form

  • Ions can’t freely move and carry their charge

7
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Why solids conduct electricity when molten

  • Electrons can move freely and carry their charge