Feminism

Patriarchy

• Society where men are in positions of power

• Benefits men more than women

• Results in systemic inequality

Feminism

• Structural conflict theory

• Advocacy of women's rights

• Aims

  • Dismantle patriarchal structures

  • Gain equality

  • Change ideas around women and their role/ability

1969 Divorce Reform Act

• Legislation that allowed divorce due to 'irretrievable breakdown of marriage' without needing proof of adultery

Male-stream Sociology

• Male-focused sociology that fails to address women's concerns and their unequal societal position

Liberal Feminism

A feminist approach focused on individuals' rights, promoting equality through legal reforms and eliminating discrimination.

Marxist Feminism

A perspective highlighting women's unpaid labor benefiting capitalism and men's exploitation of women.

Radical Feminism

A viewpoint asserting that patriarchy is the root of women’s rights issues, needing radical societal upheaval.

Intersectional Feminism

A framework recognizing that not all women face the same levels of oppression, as social characteristics influence their experiences.

Gender Pay Gap

The difference in income between male and female employees for the same work, often perpetuating economic inequality.

Motherhood Penalty

The economic disadvantage that women face when they leave the workforce to become unpaid caregivers.

Sex Discrimination Act 1975

Legislation aimed at preventing discrimination based on sex and promoting equal treatment in the workplace.

Equal Pay Act 1970

An act requiring equal pay for men and women doing equal work.

Domestic Violence (DV)

Abuse experienced by individuals within intimate relationships, with significant statistics revealing gender disparities.

Birth Control Pill (1961)

A significant advancement for women's reproductive rights, allowing greater control over family planning.