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white collar
generally, jobs not requiring physical labor
blue collar
member of the working class who performs physical labor in industry
multinational corporation
a large business that operates in many countries
Franchise
A business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area
David Reisman
Sociologist that argued the increasing power of corporate and government organizations influenced national character. In his book, The Lonely Crowd, he posited that conformity was changing people.
Levittown
Pennsylvania suburb where postwar builders pioneered the techniques of mass home construction. A documentary was made in 1957 about the attitudes of the all-white community toward the African American family that wanted to move in.
Baby Boom
the larger than expected generation in United States born shortly after World War II
Jonas Salk
Research scientist responsible for developing an injectable polio vaccine
poverty line
the estimated minimum level of income needed to secure the necessities of life
Michael Harrington
Author who wrote The Other American. He alerted those in the mainstream to what he saw in the run-down and hidden communities of the country.
urban renewal
Program in which cities identify blighted inner-city neighborhoods, acquire the properties from private members, relocate the residents and businesses, clear the site, build new roads and utilities, and turn the land over to private developers.
Bracero Program
United States labor agents recruited thousands of farm and railroad workers from Mexico. The program stimulated emigration for Mexico.
Termination Policy
a government policy to bring Native Americans into mainstream society by withdrawing recognition of Native American groups as legal entities
juvenile delinquency
antisocial or criminal behavior of young people