Latin American Music and Jazz Music

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29 Terms

1
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The rhythm and styles of Latin America music are influenced by the United States and other countries in Europe like

Spain and Portugal

2
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Latin music is the combination of four musical elements:

Musical styles , Cultural backgrounds, Language, and Geography

3
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It is a dual-headed drum made from a deep tree trunk with patches made up of calf or goat skin; it is played by using two sticks

BOMBO

4
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It is a rattle made up of dried hooves from sheep, llama, or goat and is worn with a wrist cloth bracelet

CHAJCHAS

5
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It is a panpipe-type of reed made of pieces of bamboo that are tied together

ZAMPOÑAS

6
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This is a 10- string guitar made from the shell of armadillo

CHARANGO

7
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It is a flute made of bones or bamboo that has a vertical notched reed

QUENA

8
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These are instruments made of gourd-like coconut shells with beans, seeds, or small pebbles placed inside, they are played by shaking

MARACAS

9
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It is a rectangular box made of wood and played and used as a drum. It is used by tapping its front part while the musician sits on it.

Also known as ‘beatbox’.

CAJON

10
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These are a pair of hardwood sticks played by striking it together

CLAVES

11
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Bombo is an example of

Membranophone

12
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Chajchas is an example of

Idiophone

13
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Zamponas is an example of

Aerophone

14
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Charango is an example of

Chordophone

15
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Quena is an example of

Aerophone

16
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Maracas is an example of

Idiophone

17
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Cajon is an example of

Membranophone

18
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Is a type of dance and music similar to salsa and uses instruments like accordions, guitars, and percussions

CUMBIA

19
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This is lively and spirited dance of two people. It is passionate kind of dance that shows expression and connection, and is performed in traditional or modern style.

TANGO

20
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This is a Latin American ballroom dance with a fast basic pattern of three steps with a shuffle.

It also has a fast rhythmic pattern

CHA-CHA-CHA

21
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This is a style of music that was derived from samba, which is an original Brazilian music.

It gives more emphasis on percussion and melody

BOSSA NOVA

22
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It is Spain’s traditional couple dance that uses music that is traditionally played in bullfighting

PASO DOBLE

23
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This is a Jamaican form of music and dance with strong accented and supplementary beats.

REGGAE

24
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Most popular artist of reggae is

Bob Marley

25
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This is a kind of a song and a dance which originated from Cuba.

It has a percussive rhythm and a combination of Cuba’s music and dance traditions

RUMBA

26
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It is a ballroom dance of two quick slow steps and two quick steps and is executed alternately in 4/4 time signature

Foxtrot

27
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In the 1960s reggae was also known as — and is a variation of rhythm and blues

SKA

28
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What type of animal skin is bombo made out of

Calf or Goat skin

29
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What are the things that are inside of maracas in order to make sounds

Seeds, Small Pebbles, and Beans