myelination

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12 Terms

1
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myelin sheath

multilayered lipid and protein produced in neuroglia that wraps extension of plasmalemma around axons

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oligodendrocytes in cns

around part of several different neuron axons

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schwann cells in pns

around single neuron axon

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neurolemma

aids in axon regeneration after damage

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myelin sheath

inner layers wrapped around axon

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nodes of ranvier

gaps in myelin sheath between cells

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electrically

insulates and increases speed of nerve impulse conduction

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white matter in cns presence of

myelinated axons from oligodendrocytes

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white matter in cns myelin sheath

lacks neurolemma, so cns axons show little regeneration after damage

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white matter in cns is

deep in brain, superficial in spinal cord

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gray matter in cns

unmyelinated axons, neuron cell bodies, neuroglia

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grey matter in cns is

superficial in brain, deep in spinal cord