Spanish 3 Spring Final Exam Review Flashcards

Flashcards covering vocabulary and grammar points from the Spanish 3 Spring Final Exam Review, focusing on Lecciones 4, 5, and 6.

What is the correct future tense conjugation of 'poder' for 'yo' in the sentence: 'El próximo lunes, yo ____ visitar tu casa'?

podré

What is the correct future tense conjugation of 'salir' for 'Tina' in the sentence: 'Mañana por la mañana, Tina ____ de vacaciones'?

saldrá

What is the correct future tense conjugation of 'hacer' for 'tú' in the sentence: 'Luego, tú ____ el pastel'?

harás

What ending is added to the infinitive verb to form the future tense in Spanish?

The correct ending is added to the infinitive form of the verb for the subject who will do the action.

Name three Spanish verbs that change with R in the future tense.

hacer (har-), querer (querr-), poder (podr-)

Name three Spanish verbs that change with DR in the future tense.

decir (dir-), salir (saldr-), poner (pondr-)

Name three Spanish verbs that change with BR in the future tense.

saber (sabr-), caber (cabr-), tener (tendr-), venir (vendr-), obtener (obtendr-), haber (habr-)

What is the future perfect tense used to express?

What will have happened in the future.

What two components form the future perfect tense?

The future form of 'haber' (irregular) and a past participle (verbs ending in -ido/-ado).

Give the irregular past participle of 'decir'.

dicho

Give the irregular past participle of 'poner'.

puesto

Give the irregular past participle of 'hacer'.

hecho

Give the irregular past participle of 'volver'.

devuelto

Give the irregular past participle of 'morir'.

muerto

Give the irregular past participle of 'abrir'.

abierto

Give the irregular past participle of 'ver'.

visto

Give the irregular past participle of 'escribir'.

escrito

What is the correct future perfect tense conjugation of 'ver' in the sentence: 'Para el lunes, Sergio y Lorena ____ el museo del Prado'?

habrán visto

What is the correct future perfect tense conjugation of 'comer' in the sentence: 'Para cuando Teresa salga, ya nosotros ____'?

habremos comido

Which figure in the history of fine arts is known for masterpieces from the sixteenth century?

Miguel Ángel (Michelangelo).

What tense is used to express what would have happened?

Conditional Perfect.

What are the two parts needed to form the conditional perfect tense?

The conditional form of 'haber' (irregular) + a past participle.

How is the conditional tense formed?

Use the infinitive of the verb and add the conditional ending.

How is the imperfect subjunctive formed?

Go to the ellos/ustedes form in the preterite, drop the 'ron' ending, and add the imperfect subjunctive ending.

When forming 'Si' clauses, what tense follows 'Si'?

The imperfect subjunctive.

What were the natural events highlighted in the news report?

A hurricane, floods, and an earthquake

What did the hurricane cause in the affected areas?

Massive floods and damage to homes and roads

How is climate change related to these natural disasters?

Climate change may contribute to the increased intensity of these natural events.

What urgency is mentioned in the report regarding natural disasters?

There is an urgent need for better preparedness due to rising disaster intensity.

Fill in the blank: El ____ laboral es un problema que afecta a muchas familias en el país (desempleo).

desempleo

Fill in the blank: La ____ social está presente cuando algunas personas tienen más oportunidades que otras debido a su origen o condición (desigualdad).

desigualdad

Fill in the blank: La ____ es una forma de trato injusto basada en prejuicios hacia un grupo específico (discriminación).

discriminación

Fill in the blank: La ____ es el estado en el que se encuentran las personas cuando viven en armonía y sin conflictos (paz).

paz

Fill in the blank: El ____ es la creencia y la práctica de discriminar a las personas debido a su raza o etnia (racismo).

racismo

Fill in the blank: El ____ es la discriminación basada en el género, donde se consideran inferiores a las mujeres (sexismo).

sexismo

Fill in the blank: Los ____ deben ser respetados y protegidos por todos los gobiernos y sociedades (derechos humanos).

derechos humanos

Fill in the blank: La ____ es el conjunto de acciones y decisiones que se toman para dirigir y gobernar un país (política).

política