The Outsiders - Figurative Language

What type of figurative language is “I had to read the writing on Dally’s back”?

Idiom – It means understanding someone’s intentions, not literal writing.

“His eyes were blazing.”

Metaphor – His anger is compared to fire to show intensity.

“The hard knot in my throat would swell and I’d be crying in spite of myself.”

Metaphor – The “knot” represents strong emotion and the urge to cry.

“Johnny was scared stiff.”

Hyperbole – An exaggeration to show extreme fear

“Dallas Winston was ice cold.”

Metaphor – Shows Dally’s tough, unemotional exterior.

“Two-bit gave a hum that might have been a laugh.”

Onomatopoeia – The word “hum” imitates a sound.

Why does Hinton use figurative language so often?

To show emotion, mood, and character feelings more vividly.

What is the theme of Social Class Conflict in The Outsiders?

The constant tension between Greasers and Socs based on wealth and status.

How is Loyalty and Friendship shown in the novel?

The Greasers protect and stand by each other no matter the risk.

What does the theme Loss of Innocence mean in the book?

Characters like Johnny and Ponyboy are forced to grow up too fast.

Explain the theme Identity in The Outsiders.

Ponyboy struggles between being a Greaser and being himself.v

What does “Stay gold” symbolize?

Symbolism – Staying innocent, good, and true to yourself.

How does the theme Violence affect the characters?

It causes trauma, fear, and permanent consequences.

What is the theme of Family in the novel?

Family isn’t just blood—friendship creates a chosen family.