Organic Compounds

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10 Terms

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Carbon always forms…

4 covalent bonds

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Organic compound

a compound found in living things

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Catabolism

Makes smaller mol or monomers from macromolecules. (release energy)

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Anabolism

makes macromolecules from monomers. (uses energy)

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Monomers

small molecules units that can chemically bond together to form polymers

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Polymers of sugar

Polysaccharides

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Polymer of amino acids

Polypeptide

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polymer of nucleotides

Nucleic Acid (DNA & RNA)

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Condensation Reaction

A reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form a larger molecule, while releasing water

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Hydrolosis

chemical reaction where water is mostly used to break down the chemical bonds that exists between a particular substance