Bio 228 chapter 10

Bio 228 lab with Dr. Weinberger

Synarthrosis

Synarthrosis

Immovable

Amphiarthrosis

Slightly movable

Diarthrosis

Freely movable

Fibrous Synarthrosis

Ex. (Sutures)-Squamous sutures between the parietal and temporal bones

(Gomphosis)-Tooth in a bony socket

Fibrous Amphiarthrosis

Ex. (Syndesmosis)-Between the tibia and fibula

Cartilaginous Synarthrosis

Ex. (Synchondrosis)-Between the costal cartilage of rib 1 and the sternum and the epiphyseal plate in growing bones

Cartilaginous Amphiarthrosis

Ex. (Symphysis)-Intervertebral discs between adjacent vertebrae and the anterior connection between pubic bones

Synovial Diarthrosis

Ex. (Plane joint)-Between the carpals of the wrist

(Hinge joint)-Elbow joint

(Pivot joint)-Proximal radioulnar joint

(Condylar joint)-Between the metacarpals and the proximal phalanx

(Saddle joint)-Between the trapezium (carpal) and metatarsal 1

(Ball and socket joint)- Shoulder joint

K

Anterior cruciate ligament

J

Posterior cruciate ligament

E

Lateral meniscus

L

Medial meniscus

M

Tibial collateral ligament

D

Fibular collateral ligament

N

Patellar ligament

Quadriceps tendon

Bursae

Important lubricated fluid-filled thin sac located between bone and surrounding soft tissue, bones and tendons, and/or muscles around joints

Name the action

Flexion

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Extension

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Abduction

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Adduction

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Rotation

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Supinated

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Pronation

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Inversion

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Eversion

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Dorsiflexion

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Plantar flexion