Protein Production

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5 Terms

1
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free ribosomes synthesize proteins for…

  • cytosol (default)

  • nucleus (signal sequence)

  • mitochondria (signal sequence)

  • chloroplast (signal sequence)

2
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RER ribosomes synthesize proteins for…

  • RER (stays there)

  • golgi apparatus

  • lysosomes

  • plasma membrane

  • vesicles

  • outside the cell (exocytosis)

3
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golgi function

  • modifies and sorts proteins

    • enzymes=machines

    • sugars = labels

    • lumen = warehouse

4
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secretory pathway hypothesis (RNA from RER ribosomes goes to…)

  • ER

  • vesicle

  • cis face of golgi

  • trans face of golgi

  • vesicle

  • plasma membrane

    • vesicle fuses to membrane

  • outside of cell

5
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How does every ribosome start out?

as a free ribosome