med term ch 5 (muscles and tendons)

R/ activ-

movement

S/ -ity

condition, state

S/ -ac

pertaining to

P/ con-

with, together

R/ tract-

draw

S/ -ary

pertaining

P/ multi-

many

R/ disciplin-

instruction

P/ peri-

around

R/ stalsis-

constrict

S/ -al

pertaining to

R/ skelet-

skeleton

R/ volunt-

free will

P/ a-

without

R/ trophy-

nourishment

fascia (lang, meaning)

latin; a band

R/ insert-

put together

S/ -ion

action, condition

Origin (lang, meaning)

latin; source of

R/ strait-

stripe

S/ ion-

action, condition

Tendon (lang, meaning)

latin; sinew (fibrous band that connects muscle to bone)

P/ bi-

two

R/ -ceps

head

R/ brachi-

of the arm

S/ -alis

pertaining to

R/ radi-

radius

S/ -oid

resembling

R/ dors-

back

R/ ventr-

belly

S/ -imus

most

R/ latiss-

wide

R/ dorsi-

of the back

R/ pector-

chest

girdle (lang, meaning)

old english; encircle

S/ -or

one who does

R/ rotat-

rotate

eminence (lang, meaning)

latin; stand out

R/ thenar-

palm

P/ hypo-

below, smaller

P/ tri-

three

P/ ab-

away from

R/ duct-

lead

P/ ad-

toward

calcaneous (lang, meaning)

latin; the heel

R/ calcan-

calcaneous (the heel)

R/ gastrocnem-

calf of the leg

S/ -ius

pertaining to

S/ -eal

pertaining to

R/ glut-

buttocks

medius (lang, meaning)

latin; middle

hamstring (lang, meaning)

old english, hollow of the knee

R/ polite/e-

ham, back of the knee

P/ quadri-

four

S/ -is

belonging to, pertaining to

R/ femor-

femur

S/ -itis

inflammation

R/ burs-

bursa (sac)

cyst (lang, meaning)

greek; fluid filled sac

R/ demat/o-

skin

R/ myos-

muscle

P/ dys-

bad, difficult

R/ trophy-

nourishment

S/ -algia

pain

R/ fibr/o-

fiber

R/ my-

muscle

Ganglion (lang, meaning)

greek; swelling

S/ -in

substance

R/ glob-

globe

S/ -pathy

disease

S/ -sitis

inflammation

P/ poly-

many

S/ -lysis

destruction

R/ rhabd/o-

rod-shaped

Stenosis (lang, meaning)

greek; narrowing

Strain (lang, meaning)

latin; to bind

R/ tendin-

tendon

R/ ten/o-

tendon

R/ synov-

synovial membrane

ADLS

activities of daily living

BKA

below knee amputation

COTA

certified occupational therapy assistant

IADLs

instrumental activities of daily living

OT

occupational therapy

PM&R

physical medicine and rehabilitation

PVD

peripheral vascular disease

DC

Doctor of Chiropractic

DO

doctor of osteopathy

MD

doctor of medicine

S/ -ation

a process

R/ amput-

prune

S/ -ive

nature of

R/ assist-

aid, help

R/ device-

an appliance

S/ -ure

result of

R/ contract-

pull together

R/ occupation-

to work

R/ therapy

treatment

S/ -ist

specialist

R/ phys-

nature