Theme B: religion, peace and conflict

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What is justice?

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29 Terms

1

What is justice?

bringing about what is right and fair

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2

What is righteous anger?

anger against injustice

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3

What does the Catholic Church teach about justice?

it’s God’s desire that everyone should be treated fairly

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4

What did prophet Amos teach about justice?

creating justice is more important that ensuring worship is done correctly

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5

What is the quote from Amos 5:23-24?

“… let justice roll down like waters and righteousness like an ever-flowing stream.”

It teaches that justice should be common in every day life, like the water in a stream.

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6

How did Jesus show righteous anger?

when he drove the sellers out of the temple as they had turned it into a market place in John 2:13-17

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7

What do Christians think about righteous anger?

Many believe it is acceptable because it can be controlled and channelled into a positive action, which can improve a situation.

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8

What are the main consequences of modern warfare?

  • refugees

  • civilian casualties

  • environmental damage

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9

What does the Catholic Church teach about civilian casualties?

it’s wrong for civilians (non-combatants) to be attacked or threatened so they should be protected

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10

What does the Catechism teach about civilians?

“Non-combatants … must be respected and treated humanely” CCC 2313- that those who are not involved should be protected and respected

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11

What does the Catholic Church believe about refugees?

Refugees should be welcomed and protected by all countries

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12

What did Pope Francis say about the Syrian refugee crisis?

“May every parish … in Europe host a family”

everyone should take in refugees to protect them from further harm and damage and provide them with support

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13

What do people have a responsibility to do about the environment?

to limit the damage to the environment

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14

What does Genesis 2 instruct people to do?

be stewards of the earth

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15

What are some contrasting views of modern warfare?

  • it’s acceptable to use powerful destructive weapons to end wars quickly

  • Britain hasn’t got enough resources to support refugees and asylum seekers

  • refugees can contribute to the economy

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16

What is terrorism?

the unlawful use of violence, usually against innocent civilians

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17

What are the aims of terrorism?

  • frighten people

  • cause fear/ harm

  • undermine governments

  • force authorities to give way to certain demands

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18

What did Paul teach about the authorities?

everyone should obey the authorities as they have been put in charge by God

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19

What is the quote for authority?

“… whoever resists authority resists what God has appointed” Romans 13:1-2

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20

What did Paul command about vengeance?

never to take vengeance- violence and terrorism are always wrong

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21

What is the quote for vengeance?

“… leave room for the wrath of God” Romans 12:19

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22

Why did the Jewish Maccabees resort to violence?

the non-Jewish power tried to force them to give up their religious practices and beliefs

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23

Does the Bible support terrorism?

no because it goes against the state of peace that God wants for all people

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24

What did Pope Francis say in CCC 2297?

it’s wrong to carry out acts of terrorism in the name of God

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25

What are some examples of terrorism in Britain?

  • IRA detonated bombs in Warrington (1993), London (1993), Manchester (1996), Omagh (1998)

  • Islamist extremists- London (2005), Glasgow (2007), London and Manchester (2017)

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26

What did God encourage people to do in the Old Testament?

go to war to defend themselves (“You shall destroy them!” Deuteronomy 7:2)

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27

What does Exodus teach about retaliation?

it’s appropriate “eye for an eye” Exodus 21:23-24

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28

What does Ecclesiastes teach about war?

it can be the best source of actions at times (“the time for hate, a time for war” Ecclesiastes 3:2-8)

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29

What do the 10 Commandments teach about war?

“Do not kill” war involves killing so it should be avoided

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