Topic 4: Consumer and Producer Surplus

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4 Terms

1

What is consumer surplus

The difference between the price that the consumer is willing and able to pay and what they actually pay

<p>The difference between the price that the consumer is willing and able to pay and what they actually pay</p>
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2

How does the law of diminishing returns affect consumer surplus

Each extra unit generates less utility than the one already consumed = consumers are willing to pay less for the extra units

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3

Inelastic demand curves give a larger or smaller consumer surplus?

Larger - as they are willing to pay a higher price to consume the good

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4

What is the producer surplus

The difference between the price the producer is willing to charge and the price they actually charge

<p>The difference between the price the producer is willing to charge and the price they actually charge</p>
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